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absorption 音標拼音: [əbz'ɔrpʃən] [əbs'ɔrpʃən] n. 吸收,專心,熱中 吸收,專心,熱中 absorption吸收 absorption n 1: ( chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid [ synonym: { absorption}, { soaking up}] 2: ( physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium; " the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules" 3: the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another [ synonym: { assimilation}, { absorption}] 4: the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion [ synonym: { assimilation}, { absorption}] 5: complete attention; intense mental effort [ synonym: { concentration}, { engrossment}, { absorption}, { immersion}] 6: the mental state of being preoccupied by something [ synonym: { preoccupation}, { preoccupancy}, { absorption}, { engrossment}] Absorption \ Ab* sorp" tion\, n. [ L. absorptio, fr. absorbere. See { Absorb}.] 1. The act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything, or of being absorbed and made to disappear; as, the absorption of bodies in a whirlpool, the absorption of a smaller tribe into a larger. [ 1913 Webster] 2. ( Chem. & Physics) An imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action; as, the absorption of light, heat, electricity, etc. [ 1913 Webster] 3. ( Physiol.) In living organisms, the process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed and conveyed to the tissues and organs. [ 1913 Webster] 4. Entire engrossment or occupation of the mind; as, absorption in some employment. [ 1913 Webster] 125 Moby Thesaurus words for " absorption": Walter Mitty, ablation, absence of mind, absentmindedness, absorbed attention, absorbency, absorbent, abstractedness, abstraction, adsorbent, adsorption, application, assimilation, attrition, bemusement, bile, blotter, blotting, blotting paper, brown study, burning up, castle- building, chemisorption, chemosorption, close study, concentration, consumption, contemplation, contemplativeness, daydream, daydreamer, daydreaming, deep study, deep thought, depletion, depth of thought, digestion, digestive system, drain, dream, dreaming, eating up, embarrassment, endosmosis, engagement, engrossment, enmeshment, entanglement, erosion, exhaustion, exosmosis, expending, expenditure, fantasy, fantasying, finishing, fit of abstraction, gastric juice, gastrointestinal tract, imbibing, immersion, implication, impoverishment, inclusion, infiltration, ingestion, intentness, intestinal juice, involution, involvement, liver, meditation, melancholy, monomania, mooning, moonraking, muse, musefulness, musing, muted ecstasy, obsession, osmosis, pancreas, pancreatic digestion, pancreatic juice, pensiveness, percolation, pipe dream, pipe- dreaming, predigestion, preoccupation, profound thought, rapt attention, reflectiveness, relation, reverie, saliva, salivary digestion, salivary glands, secondary digestion, seepage, single- mindedness, soaking- up, sorption, speculativeness, spending, sponge, sponging, squandering, stargazing, studiousness, study, submersion, taking- in, thoughtfulness, trance, using up, wastage, waste, wastefulness, wasting away, wearing away, wearing down, wistfulness, woolgathering |
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