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addition 音標拼音: [əd'ɪʃən] n. 加法; C附加,附加物,增加部分, U加 加法; C附加,附加物,增加部分, U加 addition加法指令 ADD
addition增錄 addition加法 addition n 1: a component that is added to something to improve it; " the addition of a bathroom was a major improvement"; " the addition of cinnamon improved the flavor" [ synonym: { addition}, { add- on}, { improver}] 2: the act of adding one thing to another; " the addition of flowers created a pleasing effect"; " the addition of a leap day every four years" [ ant: { deduction}, { subtraction}] 3: a quantity that is added; " there was an addition to property taxes this year"; " they recorded the cattle' s gain in weight over a period of weeks" [ synonym: { addition}, { increase}, { gain}] 4: something added to what you already have; " the librarian shelved the new accessions"; " he was a new addition to the staff" [ synonym: { accession}, { addition}] 5: a suburban area laid out in streets and lots for a future residential area 6: the arithmetic operation of summing; calculating the sum of two or more numbers; " the summation of four and three gives seven"; " four plus three equals seven" [ synonym: { summation}, { addition}, { plus}] Addition \ Ad* di" tion\, n. [ F. addition, L. additio, fr. addere to add.] 1. The act of adding two or more things together; -- opposed to { subtraction} or { diminution}. " This endless addition or addibility of numbers." -- Locke. [ 1913 Webster] 2. Anything added; increase; augmentation; as, a piazza is an addition to a building. [ 1913 Webster] 3. ( Math.) That part of arithmetic which treats of adding numbers. [ 1913 Webster] 4. ( Mus.) A dot at the right side of a note as an indication that its sound is to be lengthened one half. [ R.] [ 1913 Webster] 5. ( Law) A title annexed to a man' s name, to identify him more precisely; as, John Doe, Esq.; Richard Roe, Gent.; Robert Dale, Mason; Thomas Way, of New York; a mark of distinction; a title. [ 1913 Webster] 6. ( Her.) Something added to a coat of arms, as a mark of honor; -- opposed to { abatement}. [ 1913 Webster] { Vector addition} ( Geom.), that kind of addition of two lines, or vectors, AB and BC, by which their sum is regarded as the line, or vector, AC. [ 1913 Webster] Syn: Increase; accession; augmentation; appendage; adjunct. [ 1913 Webster] 271 Moby Thesaurus words for " addition": Anschluss, L, access, accession, accessory, accident, accidental, accompaniment, accord, accretion, accrual, accruement, accumulation, acquirement, acquisition, addenda, addendum, adding, additament, additionally, additive, additory, additum, adjunct, adjuvant, advance, affairs, affiliation, affinity, agglomeration, aggrandizement, aggregation, agreement, alliance, also, amalgamation, ampliation, amplification, annex, annexation, appanage, appendage, appendant, appendix, appreciation, approximation, appurtenance, appurtenant, as well, as well as, ascent, assemblage, assimilation, association, attachment, attainment, augment, augmentation, auxiliary, ballooning, besides, beyond, blend, blending, bloating, bond, boom, boost, broadening, buildup, cabal, cartel, centralization, closeness, coalescence, coalition, coda, collateral, combination, combine, combining, combo, coming by, complement, composition, concomitant, confederacy, confederation, congeries, conglomeration, conjugation, conjunction, connectedness, connection, consolidation, conspiracy, contiguity, contingency, contingent, continuation, contrariety, corollary, crescendo, dealings, deduction, deployment, development, differentiation, disjunction, dispersion, division, dragging down, earnings, ecumenism, edema, elevation, ell, embodiment, encompassment, enlargement, enosis, equation, evolution, expansion, extension, extra, extrapolation, fanning out, federalization, federation, filiation, fixture, flare, flood, furthermore, fusion, gain, gaining, getting, getting hold of, greatening, growth, gush, happenstance, hike, hiking, homology, hookup, in addition, in addition to, incidental, inclusion, incorporation, increase, increment, inessential, inflation, integration, intercourse, interpolation, intimacy, into the bargain, inversion, involution, joining, jump, junction, junta, league, leap, liaison, link, linkage, linking, magnification, making, marriage, meld, melding, mere chance, merger, moneygetting, moneygrubbing, moneymaking, moreover, mounting, multiplication, mutual attraction, nearness, nonessential, not- self, notation, obtainment, obtention, offshoot, other, over and above, package, package deal, pendant, practice, procural, procurance, procuration, procurement, productiveness, proliferation, propinquity, proportion, proximity, putting together, raise, raising, rapport, reckoning, reduction, reinforcement, relatedness, relation, relations, relationship, rider, rise, secondary, securement, side effect, side issue, similarity, snowballing, solidification, splay, spread, spreading, subsidiary, subtraction, summation, summing- up, superaddition, supplement, surge, swelling, sympathy, syncretism, syndication, syneresis, synthesis, tailpiece, tie, tie- in, tie- up, to boot, too, transformation, trover, tumescence, undergirding, unessential, unification, union, uniting, up, upping, upsurge, upswing, uptrend, upturn, waxing, wedding, widening, wing, winningADDITION. Whatever is added to a man' s name by way of title, as additions ofestate, mystery, or place. 10 Went. Plead. 871; Salk. 6; 2 Lord Ray. 988; : 1WUS. 244, 5. 2. Additions of an estate or quality are esquire, gentleman, and thelike; these titles can however be claimed by none, and may be assumed by anyone. In Nash v. Battershy ( 2 Lord Ray. 986 6 Mod. 80,) the plaintiffdeclared with the addition of gentleman. The defendant pleaded in abatementthat the plaintiff was no gentleman. The plaintiff demurred, and it washeld ill; for, said the court, it amounts to a confession that the plaintiffis no gentleman, and then not the person named in the count. He should havereplied that he is a gentleman. 3. Additions of mystery are such as scrivener, painter, printer, manufacturer, & c. 4. Additions of places are descriptions by the place of residence, asA. B. of Philadelphia and the like. See Bac. Ab. b. t.; Doct. Pl. 71; 2 Vin. Abr. 77; 1 Lilly' s Reg. 39; 1 Metc. R. 151. 5. At common law there was no need of addition in any case, 2 Lord Ray. 988; it was, required only by Stat. 1 H. 5. c. 5, in cases where process ofoutlawry lies. In all other cases it is only a description of the person, and common reputation is sufficient. 2 Lord Ray. 849. No addition isnecessary in a Homine Replegiando. 2 Lord Ray. 987; Salk. 5; 1 Wils. 244, 6; 6 Rep. 67. |
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