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external 音標拼音: [ɪkst'ɚnəl] n. 外部,外面
a. 外部的,客觀的,表面的 外部,外面外部的,客觀的,表面的 external外部的 external外 外部 external adj 1: happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface; " the external auditory canal"; " external pressures" [ ant: { internal}] 2: coming from the outside; " extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph"; " relying upon an extraneous income"; " disdaining outside pressure groups" [ synonym: { external}, { extraneous}, { outside}] 3: from or between other countries; " external commerce"; " international trade"; " developing nations need outside help" [ synonym: { external}, { international}, { outside( a)}] 4: purely outward or superficial; " external composure"; " an external concern for reputation"- A. R. Gurney, Jr. n 1: outward features; " he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion" External \ Ex* ter" nal\, n. Something external or without; outward part; that which makes a show, rather than that which is intrinsic; visible form; -- usually in the plural. [ 1913 Webster] Adam was then no less glorious in his externals -- South. [ 1913 Webster] God in externals could not place content. -- Pope. [ 1913 Webster]
External \ Ex* ter" nal\, a. [ L. externus, fr. exter, exterus, on the outside, outward. See { Exterior}.] 1. Outward; exterior; relating to the outside, as of a body; being without; acting from without; -- opposed to { internal}; as, the external form or surface of a body. [ 1913 Webster] Of all external things, . . . She [ Fancy] forms imaginations, aery shapes. -- Milton. [ 1913 Webster] 2. Outside of or separate from ourselves; ( Metaph.) separate from the perceiving mind. [ 1913 Webster] 3. Outwardly perceptible; visible; physical or corporeal, as distinguished from mental or moral. [ 1913 Webster] Her virtues graced with external gifts. -- Shak. [ 1913 Webster] 4. Not intrinsic nor essential; accidental; accompanying; superficial. [ 1913 Webster] The external circumstances are greatly different. -- Trench. [ 1913 Webster] 5. Foreign; relating to or connected with foreign nations; as, external trade or commerce; the external relations of a state or kingdom. [ 1913 Webster] 6. ( Anat.) Away from the mesial plane of the body; lateral. [ 1913 Webster] { External angles}. ( Geom.) See under { Angle}. [ 1913 Webster] 59 Moby Thesaurus words for " external": alien, apparent, border, circumference, cortex, cortical, covering, crust, envelope, epidermic, epidermis, exomorphic, exotic, exterior, extraneous, extraorganismal, extrinsic, facade, face, facet, foreign, fringe, front, impersonal, integument, lineaments, nonsubjective, objective, open, out, outer, outer face, outer layer, outer side, outer skin, outermost, outline, outlying, outmost, outside, outstanding, outward, outward- facing, over, perceptible, peripheral, periphery, public, rind, roundabout, seeming, shell, skin, superficial, superficies, superstratum, surface, top, visible
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