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interdict 音標拼音: ['ɪntɚd ,ɪkt] vt. 禁止,停止,制止
n. 禁令,禁止 禁止,停止,制止禁令,禁止 interdict n 1: an ecclesiastical censure by the Roman Catholic Church withdrawing certain sacraments and Christian burial from a person or all persons in a particular district 2: a court order prohibiting a party from doing a certain activity [ synonym: { interdict}, { interdiction}] v 1: destroy by firepower, such as an enemy' s line of communication 2: command against; " I forbid you to call me late at night"; " Mother vetoed the trip to the chocolate store"; " Dad nixed our plans" [ synonym: { forbid}, { prohibit}, { interdict}, { proscribe}, { veto}, { disallow}, { nix}] [ ant: { allow}, { countenance}, { let}, { permit}] Interdict \ In` ter* dict"\, v. t. [ imp. & p. p. { Interdicted}; p. pr. & vb. n. { Interdicting}.] [ OE. entrediten to forbid communion, L. interdicere, interdictum. See { Interdict}, n.] [ 1913 Webster] 1. To forbid; to prohibit or debar; as, to interdict intercourse with foreign nations. [ 1913 Webster] Charged not to touch the interdicted tree. -- Milton. [ 1913 Webster] 2. ( Eccl.) To lay under an interdict; to cut off from the enjoyment of religious privileges, as a city, a church, an individual. [ 1913 Webster] An archbishop may not only excommunicate and interdict his suffragans, but his vicar general may do the same. -- Ayliffe. [ 1913 Webster]
Interdict \ In" ter* dict`\, n. [ OE. entredit, enterdit, OF. entredit, F. interdit, fr. L. interdictum, fr. interdicere to interpose, prohibit; inter between dicere to say. See { Diction}.] [ 1913 Webster] 1. A prohibitory order or decree; a prohibition. [ 1913 Webster] These are not fruits forbidden; no interdict Defends the touching of these viands pure. -- Milton. [ 1913 Webster] 2. ( R. C. Ch.) A prohibition of the pope, by which the clergy or laymen are restrained from performing, or from attending, divine service, or from administering the offices or enjoying the privileges of the church. [ 1913 Webster] 3. ( Scots Law) An order of the court of session, having the like purpose and effect with a writ of injunction out of chancery in England and America. [ 1913 Webster] 105 Moby Thesaurus words for " interdict": Eighteenth Amendment, Prohibition Party, Volstead Act, arrest, arrestation, ban, bar, bench warrant, capias, caveat, check, constraint, contraband, control, cooling, cooling down, cooling off, curb, curtailment, death warrant, debar, deceleration, denial, deny, disallow, disallowance, embargo, enjoin, exclude, exclude from, exclusion, fieri facias, forbid, forbiddance, forbidden fruit, forbidding, habere facias possessionem, hindrance, index, index expurgatorius, index librorum prohibitorum, inhibit, inhibition, injunction, interdiction, interdictum, law, legal restraint, mandamus, mandate, mandatory injunction, mittimus, monopoly, nisi prius, no- no, notice, notification, outlaw, precept, preclude, preclusion, prevent, prevention, process, prohibit, prohibition, prohibitory injunction, proscribe, proscription, protection, protectionism, protective tariff, rationing, refusal, refuse, rein, reject, rejection, repress, repression, restraint, restraint of trade, restrictive covenants, retardation, retrenchment, rule out, ruling out, say no to, search warrant, self- control, shut out, slowing down, statute, sumptuary laws, suppress, suppression, taboo, tariff wall, thought control, warrant, warrant of arrest, warrant of attorney, writ, zoning, zoning lawsINTERDICT, civil Among the Romans it was an ordinance of the praetor, which forbade or enjoined the parties in a suit to do something particularly specified, until it should be decided definitely who had the right in relation to it. Like an injunction, the interdict was merely personal in its effects and it had also another similarity to it, by being temporary or perpetual. Dig. 43, 1, 1, 3, and 4. See Story, E Jur. 865; Halif. Civ. Law, ch. 6 Vicat, Vocab. h. v.; Hein. Elem. Pand. Ps. 6, Sec. 285. Vide Injunction.
INTERDICT, OR INTERDICTION, eccles. law. An ecclesiastical censure, by which divine services are prohibited either to particular persons or particular places. These tyrannical edicts, issued by ecclesiastical powers, have never been in force in the United States.
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