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land 音標拼音: [l'ænd] n. C陸地,地面; U土地,田地; C國土,國家;地帶,境界;地皮
vt. 使上岸,使登陸 C陸地,地面; U土地,田地; C國土,國家;地帶,境界;地皮使上岸,使登陸 land地 land n 1: the land on which real estate is located; " he built the house on land leased from the city" 2: material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow ( especially with reference to its quality or use); " the land had never been plowed"; " good agricultural soil" [ synonym: { land}, { ground}, { soil}] 3: territory over which rule or control is exercised; " his domain extended into Europe"; " he made it the law of the land" [ synonym: { domain}, { demesne}, { land}] 4: the solid part of the earth' s surface; " the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"; " the earth shook for several minutes"; " he dropped the logs on the ground" [ synonym: { land}, { dry land}, { earth}, { ground}, { solid ground}, { terra firma}] 5: the territory occupied by a nation; " he returned to the land of his birth"; " he visited several European countries" [ synonym: { country}, { state}, { land}] 6: a domain in which something is dominant; " the untroubled kingdom of reason"; " a land of make- believe"; " the rise of the realm of cotton in the south" [ synonym: { kingdom}, { land}, { realm}] 7: extensive landed property ( especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use; " the family owned a large estate on Long Island" [ synonym: { estate}, { land}, { landed estate}, { acres}, { demesne}] 8: the people who live in a nation or country; " a statement that sums up the nation' s mood"; " the news was announced to the nation"; " the whole country worshipped him" [ synonym: { nation}, { land}, { country}] 9: a politically organized body of people under a single government; " the state has elected a new president"; " African nations"; " students who had come to the nation' s capitol"; " the country' s largest manufacturer"; " an industrialized land" [ synonym: { state}, { nation}, { country}, { land}, { commonwealth}, { res publica}, { body politic}] 10: United States inventor who incorporated Polaroid film into lenses and invented the one step photographic process ( 1909- 1991) [ synonym: { Land}, { Din Land}, { Edwin Herbert Land}] 11: agriculture considered as an occupation or way of life; " farming is a strenuous life"; " there' s no work on the land any more" [ synonym: { farming}, { land}] v 1: reach or come to rest; " The bird landed on the highest branch"; " The plane landed in Istanbul" [ synonym: { land}, { set down}] 2: cause to come to the ground; " the pilot managed to land the airplane safely" [ synonym: { land}, { put down}, { bring down}] 3: bring into a different state; " this may land you in jail" [ synonym: { bring}, { land}] 4: bring ashore; " The drug smugglers landed the heroin on the beach of the island" 5: deliver ( a blow); " He landed several blows on his opponent' s head" 6: arrive on shore; " The ship landed in Pearl Harbor" [ synonym: { land}, { set ashore}, { shore}] 7: shoot at and force to come down; " the enemy landed several of our aircraft" [ synonym: { down}, { shoot down}, { land}] Land \ Land\ ( l[ a^] nd), n. Urine. See { Lant}. [ Obs.] [ 1913 Webster]
Land \ Land\, n. [ AS. land, lond; akin to D., G., Icel., Sw., Dan., and Goth. land. ] 1. The solid part of the surface of the earth; -- opposed to water as constituting a part of such surface, especially to oceans and seas; as, to sight land after a long voyage. [ 1913 Webster] They turn their heads to sea, their sterns to land. -- Dryden. [ 1913 Webster] 2. Any portion, large or small, of the surface of the earth, considered by itself, or as belonging to an individual or a people, as a country, estate, farm, or tract. [ 1913 Webster] Go view the land, even Jericho. -- Josh. ii. 1. [ 1913 Webster] Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, Where wealth accumulates and men decay. -- Goldsmith.
Land \ Land\, v. i. 1. To come to the end of a course; to arrive at a destination, literally or figuratively; as, he landed in trouble; after hithchiking for a week, he landed in Los Angeles. [ 1913 Webster PJC] 2. Specifically: To go on shore from a ship or boat; to disembark. [ 1913 Webster] 3. Specifically: To reach and come to rest on land after having been in the air; as, the arrow landed in a flower bed; the golf ball landed in a sand trap; our airplane landed in Washington. [ PJC]
Land \ Land\, v. t. [ imp. & p. p. { Landed}; p. pr. & vb. n. { Landing}.] 1. To set or put on shore from a ship or other water craft; to disembark; to debark. [ 1913 Webster] I ' ll undertake to land them on our coast. -- Shak. [ 1913 Webster] 2. To catch and bring to shore; to capture; as, to land a fish. [ 1913 Webster] 3. To set down after conveying; to cause to fall, alight, or reach; to bring to the end of a course; as, he landed the quoit near the stake; to be thrown from a horse and landed in the mud; to land one in difficulties or mistakes. [ 1913 Webster] 4. Specifically: ( Aeronautics) To pilot ( an airplane) from the air onto the land; as, to land the plane on a highway. [ PJC] 204 Moby Thesaurus words for " land": acquire, acreage, acres, airspace, alight, ally, archduchy, archdukedom, area, arrive, bag, belt, berth, body politic, buffer state, captive nation, capture, catch, chattels real, chieftaincy, chieftainry, city- state, climb down, colony, come down, come in, come to land, commonweal, commonwealth, confines, continental shelf, corridor, country, county, crash- land, debark, debus, demesne, department, deplane, descend, detrain, dirt, disembark, disemplane, dismount, district, ditch, division, dock, domain, dominion, downwind, drop anchor, dry land, duchy, dukedom, earldom, earth, empery, empire, enmesh, ensnare, entangle, entrap, environs, estate, fatherland, foul, free city, get, get down, get off, go ashore, grand duchy, ground, grounds, harpoon, heartland, hinterland, homeland, honor, hook, kingdom, landed property, lands, lasso, level off, light, loam, lot, lots, make a landfall, make land, make port, mandant, mandate, mandated territory, mandatee, mandatory, manor, mesh, messuage, milieu, moor, motherland, mould, nail, nation, nationality, native land, neighborhood, net, noose, obtain, offshore rights, overshoot, pancake, parcel, part, parts, perch, place, plat, plot, polis, polity, possession, power, praedium, precincts, premises, principality, principate, property, protectorate, province, puppet government, puppet regime, purlieus, put in, put into port, quadrat, quarter, reach land, real estate, real property, realm, realty, region, republic, roost, rope, sack, salient, satellite, section, secure, seneschalty, set down, settle, settle down, settle on, settle upon, settlement, sit, snag, snare, sniggle, sod, soil, solid ground, sovereign nation, space, spear, state, sultanate, superpower, take, take captive, talk down, tangle, tangle up with, tenements, terra, terra firma, terrain, territory, three- mile limit, tie up, toft, toparchia, toparchy, touch down, trap, turf, twelve- mile limit, unboat, unhorse, upwind, vicinage, vicinity, win, zoneLAND. This term comprehends any found, soil or earth whatsoever, as meadows, pastures, woods, waters, marshes, furze and heath. It has an indefinite extent upwards as well as downwards; therefore land, legally includes all houses and other buildings standing or built on it; and whatever is in a direct line between the surface and the centre of the earth, such as mines of metals and fossils. 1 Inst. 4 a; Wood' s Inst. 120; 2 B1. Com. 18; 1 Cruise on Real Prop. 58. In a more confined sense, the word land is said to denote " frank tenement at the least." Shep. To. 92. In this sense, then, leaseholds cannot be said to be included under the word lands. 8 Madd. Rep. 635. The technical sense of the word land is farther explained by Sheppard, in his Touch. p. 88, thus: " if one be seised of some lands in fee, and possessed of other lands for years, all in one parish, and he grant all his lands in that parish ( without naming them) in fee simple or for life; by this grant shall pass no, more but the lands he hath in fee simple." It is also said that land in its legal acceptation means arable land. 11 Co. 55 a. See also Cro. Car. 293; 2 P. Wms. 458, n.; 5 Ves. 476; 20 Vin. Ab. 203. 2. Land, as above observed, includes in general all the buildings erected upon it; 9 Day, R. 374; but to this general rule there are some exceptions. It is true, that if a stranger voluntarily erect buildings on another' s land, they will belong to the owner of the land, and will become a part of it; 16 Mass. R. 449; yet cases are, not wanting where it has been decided that such an erection, under peculiar circumstances, would be considered as personal property. 4 Mass. R. 514; 8 Pick. R. 283, 402; 5 Pick, R. 487; 6 N. H. Rep. 555; 2 Fairf. R. 371; 1 Dana, R. 591; 1 Burr. 144. |
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