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lateral 音標拼音: [l'ætɚəl] n. 側部,支線,邊音
a. 側面的,旁邊的 側部,支線,邊音側面的,旁邊的 lateral橫向 lateral橫向 lateral adj 1: situated at or extending to the side; " the lateral branches of a tree"; " shot out sidelong boughs"- Tennyson [ synonym: { lateral}, { sidelong}] 2: lying away from the median and sagittal plane of a body; " lateral lemniscus" n 1: a pass to a receiver upfield from the passer [ synonym: { lateral pass}, { lateral}] Lateral \ Lat" er* al\, a. [ L. lateralis, fr. latus, lateris, side: cf. F. lat[' e] ral.] 1. Of or pertaining to the sides; as, the lateral walls of a house; the lateral branches of a tree. [ 1913 Webster] 2. ( Anat.) Lying at, or extending toward, the side; away from the mesial plane; external; -- opposed to { mesial}. [ 1913 Webster] 3. Directed to the side; as, a lateral view of a thing. [ 1913 Webster] { Lateral cleavage} ( Crystallog.), cleavage parallel to the lateral planes. { Lateral equation} ( Math.), an equation of the first degree. [ Obs.] { Lateral line} ( Anat.), in fishes, a line of sensory organs along either side of the body, often marked by a distinct line of color. { Lateral pressure} or { stress} ( Mech.), a pressure or stress at right angles to the length, as of a beam or bridge; -- distinguished from longitudinal pressure or stress. { Lateral strength} ( Mech.), strength which resists a tendency to fracture arising from lateral pressure. { Lateral system} ( Bridge Building), the system of horizontal braces ( as between two vertical trusses) by which lateral stiffness is secured. [ 1913 Webster] lateral
lateral \ lat" er* al\, lateral pass \ lat" er* al pass`\, n. ( Football) 1. A short pass to a receiver who is upfield from the passer, i. e. is behind the passer relative to the direction of the passer' s goal. [ PJC] 2. A part or extension of something that points sideways, as a drift in a mine that goes to the side from the main one. [ PJC]
lateral \ lat" er* al\, v. t. & i. ( Football) To pass the footbal to a receiver who is behind the passer; to make a lateral pass; as, the ball was lateraled to the fullback, who ran it for a touchdown. [ PJC] 205 Moby Thesaurus words for " lateral": accented, allophone, alveolar, apical, apico- alveolar, apico- dental, articulated, articulation, aspiration, assimilated, assimilation, back, barytone, bifacial, bilabial, bilateral, bowl, broad, cacuminal, cast, central, cerebral, change of pace, change- up, check, checked, chuck, chunk, close, consonant, consonantal, continuant, curve, dental, dihedral, diphthong, dissimilated, dissimilation, dorsal, downcurve, edge, epenthetic vowel, explosive, fastball, flanked, flanking, flat, fling, flip, forward pass, front, glancing, glide, glossal, glottal, glottalization, go crabwise, go sideways, guttural, handed, hard, heave, heavy, high, hurl, incurve, intonated, knuckleball, labial, labialization, labiodental, labiovelar, laryngeal, lateral pass, lateralize, lax, lee, leeward, light, lingual, liquid, lob, low, make leeway, manner of articulation, many- sided, mid, modification, monophthong, monophthongal, morphophoneme, multilateral, mute, muted, narrow, nasal, nasalized, next- beside, occlusive, one- sided, open, outcurve, oxytone, palatal, palatalized, parasitic vowel, pass, peak, peg, pharyngeal, pharyngealization, pharyngealized, phone, phoneme, phonemic, phonetic, phonic, pitch, pitched, plosive, polyhedral, posttonic, prothetic vowel, put, quadrilateral, retroflex, rounded, screwball, segmental phoneme, semivowel, serve, service, shot- put, shy, side, sided, sideling, sidelong, sideslip, sidestep, sideward, sidewards, sideway, sideways, sidewise, sidle, sinker, skew, skid, skirting, slider, sling, soft, sonant, sonority, speech sound, spitball, spitter, stop, stopped, stressed, strong, surd, syllabic, syllabic nucleus, syllabic peak, syllable, tense, tetrahedral, thick, three- sided, throaty, throw, tonal, tonic, toss, transition sound, trihedral, trilateral, triphthong, triquetrous, twangy, two- sided, unaccented, unilateral, unrounded, unstressed, upcurve, veer, velar, vocable, vocalic, vocoid, voice, voiced, voiced sound, voiceless, voiceless sound, voicing, vowel, vowellike, weak, weather, wide, windward
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