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noma    
走馬疳

走馬疳

noma
n 1: acute ulceration of the mucous membranes of the mouth or
genitals; often seen in undernourished children

Noma \No"ma\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. ?, lit., a feeding. See {Name}.]
(Med.)
See {Canker}, n., 1.
[1913 Webster]


Canker \Can"ker\ (k[a^][ng]"k[~e]r), n. [OE. canker, cancre, AS.
cancer (akin to D. kanker, OHG chanchar.), fr. L. cancer a
cancer; or if a native word, cf. Gr. ? excrescence on tree, ?
gangrene. Cf. also OF. cancre, F. chancere, fr. L. cancer.
See {cancer}, and cf. {Chancre}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A corroding or sloughing ulcer; esp. a spreading
gangrenous ulcer or collection of ulcers in or about the
mouth; -- called also {water canker}, {canker of the
mouth}, and {noma}.
[1913 Webster]

2. Anything which corrodes, corrupts, or destroy.
[1913 Webster]

The cankers of envy and faction. --Temple.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Hort.) A disease incident to trees, causing the bark to
rot and fall off.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Far.) An obstinate and often incurable disease of a
horse's foot, characterized by separation of the horny
portion and the development of fungoid growths; -- usually
resulting from neglected thrush.
[1913 Webster]

5. A kind of wild, worthless rose; the dog-rose.
[1913 Webster]

To put down Richard, that sweet lovely rose.
And plant this thorm, this canker, Bolingbroke.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

{Black canker}. See under {Black}.
[1913 Webster]



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