1281 - Wikipedia October 18 – Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos is excommunicated by Pope Martin IV without any warning or provocation Martin authorizes Charles I, king of Sicily, to make a Crusade against Michael, who has re-established his rule in Constantinople
Mongol invasions of Japan - Wikipedia Major military efforts were taken by Kublai Khan of the Yuan dynasty in 1274 and 1281 to conquer the Japanese archipelago after the submission of the Korean kingdom
Publication 1281 (12-2023) - Internal Revenue Service The law provides that you may be required to withhold a specified percentage (see BWH-B Rate) of certain reportable payments made to recipients (payees) for whom you filed an information return that had a missing or an incorrect Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN)
Kamikaze of 1274 and 1281 | East Asia, Typhoons | Britannica Literally meaning “divine wind,” the term kamikaze was coined in honour of the 1281 typhoon, as it was perceived to be a gift from the gods, supposedly granted after a retired emperor went on a pilgrimage and prayed for divine intervention
The Mongol Invasions of Japan, 1274 1281 CE The Mongol invasions of Japan took place in 1274 and 1281 CE when Kublai Khan (r 1260-1294 CE) sent two huge fleets from Korea and China
Scrolls of the Mongol Invasions of Japan - digital. princeton. edu Interactive maps depicting the invasions of 1274, when the Mongols landed in Northern Kyushu, and the 1281 campaign, which was fought mostly on islands and the high seas Interactive scroll viewer allowing comparisons of historical copies of the ancient invasion scrolls