vocabulary - What does Ibid mean in this context? - English Language . . . Ibid is an abbreviation for the Latin word ibidem, which means “in the same place” It's commonly used in endnote footnote citations, where it means “The information cited came from the same book as the previous citation “ It's unusual (and, I think, ungrammatical) to use ibid as an adjective, but in this context, I'd assume the writer intended it to mean “above-mentioned” or
abbreviations - English Language Usage Stack Exchange Please, don't use ibid - it's sheer laziness and makes the reader do your work Introduce a 'short title' at the first reference, and use that subsequently You may then distinguish books of the same title with different short titles In any case, all this is subject to the conventions imposed by your specific publisher or discipline, and is thus beyond the scope of ELU to answer; for that
Whats the difference between idem and ditto? Wiktionary does list "idem" as a synonym of "ditto" and "likewise," but I think a better synonym of "idem" is "ibid " According to the New Oxford American Dictionary, "idem" is "used in citations to indicate an author or work that has just been mentioned: Marianne Elliott, Partners in Revolution, 1982; idem, Wolfe Tone, 1989
Where does the use of why as an interjection come from? According to the OED, the use of why as an interjection dates back to the 16th century: 1519 Interl Four Elem Bvij, Than I perceyue ye wyll make gode chere Hu Why, what shulde I els do? 1581 Confer with Campion (1583) Ciij, Why, is not Saint Iames Epistle called the Catholike Epistle of Saint Iames How do you then denie it to be Canonicall? 1599 Shakes Much Ado iv ii 44 Why this is
Should the abbreviated forms of Latin terms be placed in italics? According to the official European Union's Style Guide, Latin abbreviations should not be italicized: Latin abbreviations and phrases Latin should be used sparingly as even the common phrases are often misused or misunderstood (i) Write all Latin abbreviations in roman e g , et al , et seq , ibid , i e , NB, op cit (ii) Latin words should usually be printed in italics (e g ex ante), but
grammaticality - Is the phrase for free correct? - English Language . . . Ibid "For free" as a way of saying "at no cost" has been circulating in speech and in the popular press for more than half a century I first took conscious note of it in 1970, when Joni Mitchell included a song titled "For Free" on her album of that year, Ladies of the Canyon One instance from the song:
abbreviations - Usage of p. versus pp. versus pg. to denote page . . . The APA style of referencing, which I have most frequently used, requires that p is used for single page references or citations (Book Title, p 13) while for multiple pages you must cite it as (pp 35-40) So p stands for page, pp stands for pages I have not encountered pg to be used, but I do use it in informal note taking