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- Basalt - Wikipedia
An aphanitic (fine-grained) igneous rock is classified as basalt when its QAPF fraction is composed of less than 10% feldspathoid and less than 20% quartz, and plagioclase makes up at least 65% of its feldspar content This places basalt in the basalt andesite field of the QAPF diagram
- Basalt: Igneous Rock - Pictures, Definition, Uses More
Basalt is a dark-colored, fine-grained, igneous rock composed mainly of plagioclase and pyroxene minerals It most commonly forms as an extrusive rock, such as a lava flow, but can also form in small intrusive bodies, such as an igneous dike or a thin sill
- Basalt | Definition, Properties, Facts | Britannica
Basalt, extrusive igneous (volcanic) rock that is low in silica content, dark in color, and comparatively rich in iron and magnesium Basalts may be broadly classified on a chemical and petrographic basis into two main groups: the tholeiitic and the alkali basalts
- Basalt – Formation, Properties, Characteristics Earth’s Most Common . . .
Basalt is the most abundant volcanic rock on Earth, covering more than 90% of the ocean floor and large continental regions shaped by ancient lava flows It forms when mafic magma, rich in iron and magnesium but low in silica, erupts from the mantle and cools rapidly at or near the surface
- Basalt: Composition, Properties, Types, Uses – Geology In
Basalt is defined as a fine-grained, dark-colored igneous rock composed mainly of plagioclase and pyroxene minerals, with or without olivine It is formed from the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of the Earth (extrusive or volcanic rock)
- Basalt: Properties, Formation, Uses, and Famous Locations | Complete Guide
Explore the strength and versatility of basalt, a volcanic rock with widespread uses in construction, industrial applications, and art Learn about its formation, types, famous locations, and how to care for basalt in this detailed guide
- A Guide to Basalt: A Common, Fine-grained, Dark-Colored Volcanic Rock
Basalt is a common and widely used, fine-grained, dark-colored mafic volcanic rock It has mainly calcic plagioclase feldspar and augite
- BASALT Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of BASALT is a dark gray to black dense to fine-grained igneous rock that consists of basic plagioclase, augite, and usually magnetite
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