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- We know Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions. But what are Scope 4? | World . . .
Greenhouse gas emissions are divided into four categories for businesses and organizations – Scope 1, Scope 2, Scope 3 and the voluntary category of Scope 4 Companies will need to cut emissions across all Scopes 1-3 to meet internationally agreed targets on global warming
- Scope 3 emissions are key to decarbonization - The World Economic Forum
Addressing scope 3 upstream emissions means working to decarbonize entire value chains The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) estimates that around 70% of international trade today involves global value chains (GVCs), as services, raw materials, parts and components cross borders – often numerous times – before being incorporated into end-user products, which are
- How the Airports of Tomorrow are tackling carbon emissions
Airports' Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions Image: World Economic Forum While focusing on Scope 1 and 2, airports can also facilitate the scaling of sustainable aviation fuels (SAF), which will be increasingly important to tackle their Scope 3 emissions until zero-emission propulsion matures in the longer term
- Its time companies tackle their scope 3 climate emissions
Scope 1 emissions are direct emissions from owned or controlled sources Scope 2 emissions are indirect emissions from the generation of purchased energy Scope 3 emissions are indirect emissions (not included in Scope 2) which occur in the company's value chain - both upstream and downstream
- Heres how companies can decarbonize their scope 3 emissions | World . . .
Because Scope 3 emissions account for a substantial portion of a company's total carbon footprint – often exceeding the combined impact of Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions – it is crucial that companies take responsibility for addressing their scope 3 emissions, both upstream and downstream, rather than leaving the challenge solely on their suppliers and consumers
- How to tackle scope 3 upstream emissions | World Economic Forum
Scope 3 upstream emissions are an emission hotspot for many companies and on average ~11 4 times greater than operational emissions Yet, these emissions are notoriously difficult to tackle as they expand beyond a company’s direct CO2 emissions, as one company alone can have more than thousands of suppliers
- Oil and gas sector: lifecycle approach to reducing emissions | World . . .
Despite all the efforts to minimize scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions, for the foreseeable future, there will be a portion of emissions from the oil and gas industry that cannot be avoided We will discuss these issues in a follow-up article, specifically looking at carbon removal options as well as carbon markets and offsets
- How 4 leading companies are tackling supply chain emissions
Take the Alliance of CEO Climate Leaders as an example – 80% of the total 4 3Gt emissions footprint from these businesses is produced by their supply chains, otherwise known as Scope 3 emissions This is much higher than both Scope 1 (emissions directly generated by a company) and Scope 2 (indirect emissions associated with the purchase of electricity or heating and cooling inputs) combined
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