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- Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) - Mayo Clinic
Pelvic inflammatory disease, also called PID, is an infection of one or more of the upper reproductive organs in people assigned female at birth These include the uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries If not treated, PID can cause scar tissue and pockets of infected fluid, called abscesses, in the reproductive tract These can cause long-term damage
- Ectopic pregnancy - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
An ectopic pregnancy most often occurs in a fallopian tube, which carries eggs from the ovaries to the uterus This type of ectopic pregnancy is called a tubal pregnancy Sometimes, an ectopic pregnancy occurs in other areas of the body, such as the ovary, abdominal cavity or the lower part of the uterus (cervix), which connects to the vagina
- Endometriosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Endometriosis often involves the pelvic tissue and can envelop the ovaries and fallopian tubes It can affect nearby organs, including the bowel and bladder So during the menstrual cycle, or period, this tissue responds to hormones, and due to its location, frequently results in pain
- Chlamydia trachomatis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
PID is an infection of the uterus and fallopian tubes Severe infections might require care in the hospital PID can damage the fallopian tubes, ovaries and uterus, including the cervix Infection near the testicles A chlamydia infection can inflame the coiled tube located beside each testicle, called the epididymis
- Oophorectomy (ovary removal surgery) - Mayo Clinic
Oophorectomy lowers the risk of both kinds of cancer Research shows that some ovarian cancers start in the fallopian tubes Because of this, the fallopian tubes may be removed during an oophorectomy that's done to lower the risk of cancer A procedure that removes the ovaries and the fallopian tubes is called a salpingo-oophorectomy
- Dilation and curettage (D C) - Mayo Clinic
Dilation and curettage (D C) is a procedure to remove tissue from inside your uterus Health care professionals perform dilation and curettage to diagnose and treat certain uterine conditions — such as heavy bleeding — or to clear the uterine lining after a miscarriage or abortion In a dilation
- Vaginal hysterectomy - Mayo Clinic
Vaginal hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the uterus through the vagina During a vaginal hysterectomy, the surgeon frees the uterus from the ovaries, fallopian tubes and upper vagina, as well as from the blood vessels and connective tissue that support it Then the surgeon removes the uterus
- Ovarian cysts - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Ovarian cysts are sacs, usually filled with fluid, in an ovary or on its surface Females have two ovaries One ovary is located on each side of the uterus Each ovary is about the size and shape of an almond Eggs develop and mature in the ovaries Eggs are released in monthly cycles during the childbearing years
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