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- Halitosis - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice
Halitosis is a general term used to describe any disagreeable odour of expired air from the mouth [1] [2] Mild transient halitosis is usually caused by release of volatile odorous compounds from bacteria colonising oral surfaces A more persistent form of halitosis is associated with certain oral, respiratory, and gastrointestinal disease that triggers local accumulation of bacteria Odorous
- Halitosis - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice US
Halitosis is a general term used to describe any disagreeable odor of expired air from the mouth [1] [2] Mild transient halitosis is usually caused by release of volatile odorous compounds from bacteria colonizing oral surfaces A more persistent form of halitosis is associated with certain oral, respiratory, and gastrointestinal disease that triggers local accumulation of bacteria Odorous
- Halitose - Sintomas, diagnóstico e tratamento | BMJ Best Practice
Halitose é um termo genérico usado para descrever qualquer odor desagradável no ar expirado pela boca [1] [2] A halitose transitória leve geralmente é causada pela liberação de compostos voláteis de enxofre por bactérias que colonizam as superfícies orais Uma forma mais persistente de halitose está associada a certas doenças orais, respiratórias e gastrointestinais que
- Bad breath - BMJ Best Practice
Doctors call this pseudo-halitosis Other things that can sometimes cause bad breath include diseases that affect the lungs or digestive system, such as infections So if you have bad breath that doesn't get better with the usual treatments you should see your doctor You may need treatment for another condition What are the symptoms?
- Evaluation of chronic cough - Differentials | BMJ Best Practice US
Upper airway cough syndrome (UACS; postnasal drip) History frequent throat clearing, postnasal drip, nasal discharge, nasal obstruction or sneezing typical, halitosis
- Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment - BMJ Best Practice
Other diagnostic factors halitosis redness, swelling, and puffy gingiva pseudomembrane formation cervical lymphadenopathy fever malaise pain
- Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment - BMJ Best Practice
Achalasia is an esophageal motor disorder of unknown etiology, characterized by esophageal aperistalsis and insufficient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation in response to swallowing This results from loss of inhibitory nitrergic neurons in the esophageal myenteric plexus
- Fissured, hairy, and geographic tongue - BMJ Best Practice
Full details Other diagnostic factors halitosis (hairy tongue and fissured tongue) bad taste in mouth (hairy tongue) discolouration (hairy tongue and fissured tongue) burning sensation (geographic tongue) oral mucosal pain (hairy tongue)
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