安裝中文字典英文字典辭典工具!
安裝中文字典英文字典辭典工具!
|
- Halitosis - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice
Halitosis is a general term used to describe any disagreeable odour of expired air from the mouth [1] [2] Mild transient halitosis is usually caused by release of volatile odorous compounds from bacteria colonising oral surfaces A more persistent form of halitosis is associated with certain oral, respiratory, and gastrointestinal disease that triggers local accumulation of bacteria Odorous
- Halitosis - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice US
Halitosis is a general term used to describe any disagreeable odor of expired air from the mouth [1] [2] Mild transient halitosis is usually caused by release of volatile odorous compounds from bacteria colonizing oral surfaces A more persistent form of halitosis is associated with certain oral, respiratory, and gastrointestinal disease that triggers local accumulation of bacteria Odorous
- Halitose - Sintomas, diagnóstico e tratamento | BMJ Best Practice
Halitose é um termo genérico usado para descrever qualquer odor desagradável no ar expirado pela boca [1] [2] A halitose transitória leve geralmente é causada pela liberação de compostos voláteis de enxofre por bactérias que colonizam as superfícies orais Uma forma mais persistente de halitose está associada a certas doenças orais, respiratórias e gastrointestinais que
- Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease - BMJ Best Practice
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is a clinical diagnosis The classic symptoms are heartburn and regurgitation A therapeutic trial of a proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) can serve for both diagnosis and initial treatment Upper endoscopy is indicated to evaluate for complications; for atypical
- Evaluation of chronic cough - Differentials | BMJ Best Practice US
Upper airway cough syndrome (UACS; postnasal drip) History frequent throat clearing, postnasal drip, nasal discharge, nasal obstruction or sneezing typical, halitosis
- Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment - BMJ Best Practice
Other diagnostic factors halitosis redness, swelling, and puffy gingiva pseudomembrane formation cervical lymphadenopathy fever malaise pain
- Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) - BMJ Best Practice
La enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) se sospecha en pacientes con antecedentes de tabaquismo, factores de riesgo ocupacionales y ambientales, o antecedentes personales o familiares de enfermedad pulmonar crónica Se presenta con dificultad respiratoria, sibilancias, tos y producción
- Fissured, hairy, and geographic tongue - BMJ Best Practice
Full details Other diagnostic factors halitosis (hairy tongue and fissured tongue) bad taste in mouth (hairy tongue) discolouration (hairy tongue and fissured tongue) burning sensation (geographic tongue) oral mucosal pain (hairy tongue)
|
|
|