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- New approaches and procedures for cancer treatment: Current . . .
Stem cell therapy has brought promising efficacy in regenerating and repairing diseased or damaged tissues by targeting both primary and metastatic cancer foci, and nanoparticles brought new diagnostic and therapeutic options
- Cancer chemoprevention: signaling pathways and strategic . . .
Primary chemoprevention can be achieved by altering diet, lifestyle habits, and increasing exercise to avoid or reduce exposure to known carcinogenic factors (chemical carcinogens such as
- How the immune system responds to tissue damage can aid . . .
More cancer cells spread to the lungs and began forming secondary tumours in mice that had been injured by radiation compared to the mice who had not Further experiments revealed that this is due to the signalling of neutrophils, a type of immune cell, which help repair tissue damage
- Membrane around tumors may be key to preventing metastasis
MIT researchers have found that a common biological membrane has elastic qualities similar to a balloon, but also different in ways that may help prevent cancer cells from metastasizing For cancer cells to metastasize, they must first break free of a tumor’s own defenses
- Cancer Treatment: Present and Future - Molecular Biology of . . .
Blocking the activity of this protein may be an effective means of treating cancer if it does not unduly damage normal tissues For example, about 25% of breast tumors express unusually high levels of the Her2 protein, a receptor tyrosine kinase, related to the EGF receptor, that normally plays a part in the development of the mammary epithelium
- Cancer vaccines and the future of immunotherapy - The Lancet
Vaccines have had a major impact on the control of infectious disease, most recently by helping to combat the COVID-19 pandemic Prophylactic cancer vaccines have prevented several malignancies by protecting against cancer-causing pathogens By contrast, therapeutic vaccines training the immune system to eliminate established tumours are now showing real promise in clinical settings In the
- Improved Strategies for Cancer Prevention and Early Detection
The prevention of cancer and the development of more effective strategies to detect cancer precursors and early-stage cancers, when treatment may be most effective, remain critical goals
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