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- Meningitis - World Health Organization (WHO)
Meningococcal meningitis outbreaks occur more frequently under special risk conditions, such as crowded settings where people are in close proximity, mining areas, mass gatherings, such as religious or sporting events, settings with refugees or displaced persons, closed institutions, military camps and areas with high migration, such as high
- Meningococcal Meningitis - World Health Organization (WHO)
Meningococcal vaccines containing unconjugated purified capsular polysaccharides (A, C, Y and W) have been available since the 1970s and are still used to immunise travellers and at risk individuals Conjugated vaccine containing polysaccharide chemically conjugated to a protein carrier such as the non-toxic diphtheria toxin CRM 197 or tetanus
- Meningitis - World Health Organization (WHO)
Meningococcus has the most potential to produce outbreaks and large-scale epidemics The largest burden of meningococcal meningitis occurs in the meningitis belt, an area of sub-Saharan Africa, which stretches from Senegal in the west to Ethiopia in the east Meningococcal meningitis can affect anyone of any age
- WHO EMC BAC 98. 3 Control of epidemic meningococcal disease. WHO . . .
Meningococcal disease is a contagious disease caused by the meningococcus (Neisseria meningitidis), a Gram-negative bacterium There are two clinical forms of meningococcal disease Meningococcal meningitis is the more common entity, especially during epidemics; outcome is good if appropriately treated In contrast, meningococcal septicaemia
- 脑膜炎 - World Health Organization (WHO)
概述 脑膜炎是大脑和脊髓周围组织的炎症。其病因可以是传染性的，也可以是非传染性的，这种疾病可能与死亡和长期并发症的高风险有关，需要得到紧急医疗护理。
- Invasive meningococcal disease - Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
On 13 March 2025, the International Health Regulations (IHR) National Focal Point (NFP) for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) reported 11 cases of invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) to WHO Additionally, between 11 February and 18 March 2025, the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Regional IHR contact point received reports of six isolated cases of IMD, either through notification or bilateral
- Preventing and controlling meningitis outbreaks
Prevention of meningococcal cases and outbreaks, through vaccination, is the best control strategy Licensed vaccines against meningococcal disease have been available for more than 50 years Vaccines are serogroup specific and the protection they confer is of varying duration, dependent on which type is used While there have been major improvements in strain coverage and vaccine availability
- Meningitis WPRO - World Health Organization (WHO)
Meningococcal disease is potentially fatal and is a medical emergency Admission to a hospital or health centre is necessary and appropriate antibiotic treatment must be started as soon as possible Appropriate antibiotic treatment must be started as soon as possible, ideally after the lumbar puncture has been carried out if such a puncture can
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