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- Muscle cramp - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
A muscle cramp is a sudden, unexpected tightening of one or more muscles Sometimes called a charley horse, a muscle cramp can be very painful Exercising or working hard, especially in heat, can lead to muscle cramps Some medicines and illnesses also might cause muscle cramps
- Muscle pain Causes - Mayo Clinic
Muscle cramp; Muscle strains (An injury to a muscle or to tissue that connects muscles to bones, called a tendon ) Myofascial pain syndrome; Polymyalgia rheumatica; Polymyositis (This condition inflames the body's tissues causing muscle weakness ) Rheumatoid arthritis (a condition that can affect the joints and organs)
- Muscle strains - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
The difference between a strain and a sprain is that a strain involves an injury to a muscle or to the band of tissue that attaches a muscle to a bone, while a sprain injures the bands of tissue that connect two bones together Initial treatment includes rest, ice, compression and elevation Mild strains can be successfully treated at home
- Sprains - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
You can protect your joints in the long term by working to strengthen and condition the muscles around the joint that has been injured The best brace you can give yourself is your own "muscle brace " Ask your doctor about appropriate conditioning and stability exercises Also, use footwear that offers support and protection
- Polymyositis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Polymyositis (pol-e-my-o-SY-tis) is an uncommon inflammatory disease that causes muscle weakness affecting both sides of your body Having this condition can make it difficult to climb stairs, rise from a seated position, lift objects or reach overhead Polymyositis most commonly affects adults in their 30s, 40s or 50s
- Muscle strains - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
For immediate self-care of a muscle strain, try the R I C E approach — rest, ice, compression, elevation: Rest Avoid activities that cause pain, swelling or discomfort But don't avoid all physical activity Ice Even if you're seeking medical help, ice the area immediately
- Dystonia - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
When muscles controlling eye blinks are involved, it's called blepharospasm Rapid blinking or muscle spasms that cause your eyes to close make it hard to see The muscle spasms usually aren't painful They might increase in bright light or while reading, watching TV or interacting with people They also might increase under stress
- Myoclonus - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Infant muscle twitching during sleep or after a feeding Essential myoclonus Essential myoclonus occurs on its own, usually without other symptoms and without being related to any underlying illness The cause of essential myoclonus is often unknown In some cases, the cause is hereditary, meaning passed down in families Epileptic myoclonus
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