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- Phrenology - Wikipedia
Phrenology is a process that involves observing and or feeling the skull to determine an individual's psychological attributes Franz Joseph Gall believed that the brain was made up of 27 individual organs that determined personality, the first 19 of these "organs" he believed to exist in other animal species
- Phrenology | Thompson | Encyclopedia of the History of Science
Phrenology, the nineteenth-century practice of interpreting mental qualities and potential based on the external appearance of the skull, is a science with a complex and rich history and historiography
- Phrenology | History, Theory, Pseudoscience | Britannica
Phrenology, the study of the conformation of the skull as indicative of mental faculties and traits of character, especially according to the hypotheses of Franz Joseph Gall and 19th-century adherents Johann Kaspar Spurzheim and George Combe Phrenology has since been discredited by scientific research
- Phrenology: What is it, and how did it contribute to neuroscience?
Some thinkers and physicians of the 18th and 19th centuries believed that the shape of a person’s skull could hold clues as to their psychology In this Curiosities of Medical History feature, we
- Phrenology: The Study of Skull Shape and Behavior
Phrenology, or craniology, is a now-discredited system for analyzing a person’s strengths and weaknesses based on the size and shape of regions on the skull The Viennese physiologist Franz Joseph Gall invented phrenology in the late 18th century
- PHRENOLOGIST Definition Meaning | Merriam-Webster Medical
The meaning of PHRENOLOGIST is a specialist in phrenology
- What Is Phrenology in Psychology? - Verywell Mind
Phrenology was a pseudoscience that linked the bumps on a person's head to certain aspects of their personality and character Phrenologists used phrenology heads or busts to perform "skull readings, " supposedly revealing information about a person's character and tendencies
- What Is Phrenology? Definition and Principles - ThoughtCo
Phrenology is a pseudoscience that uses measurements of the human skull to determine personality traits, talents, and mental ability This theory, developed by Franz Joseph Gall, became popular in the 19th century during the Victorian era, and its ideas would contribute to other emergent theories such as evolution and sociology
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