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- Rashidun - Wikipedia
The Rashidun (Arabic: الراشدون, romanized: al-Rāshidūn, lit 'the rightly-guided') are the first four caliphs (lit ' successors ') who led the Muslim community following the death of Muhammad: Abu Bakr (r 632–634), Umar (r 634–644), Uthman (r 644–656), and Ali (r 656–661)
- Rashidun | History, Caliphs, Facts | Britannica
Rashidun, (Arabic: “Rightly Guided,” or “Perfect”), the first four caliphs of the Islamic community, known in Muslim history as the orthodox or patriarchal caliphs: Abū Bakr (reigned 632–634), ʿUmar (reigned 634–644), ʿUthmān (reigned 644–656), and ʿAlī (reigned 656–661)
- Rashidun Caliphate - World History Encyclopedia
The first four caliphs of the Islamic empire – Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali are referred to as Rashidun (rightly guided) Caliphs (632-661 CE) by mainstream Sunni Muslims
- The Rashidun Caliphs – World History: Cultures, States, and Societies . . .
The Rashidun Caliphs Muhammad did not formally appoint a successor, or khalifa in Arabic, and no clear re- placement arose to lead the Muslim community forward at the time of his death In fact, the umma divided into three groups, with each willing to appoint their own successor to the Prophet
- Rashidun - Encyclopedia. com
The Rashidun, or al-khulafa˒ al-rashidun, the "rightly guided" caliphs, is the designation in Sunni Islam for the first four successors of the prophet Muhammad (d 632) In their order of succession to Muhammad, these caliphs are: Abu Bakr (r 632–634), ˓Umar ibn al-Khattab (r 634–644), ˓Uthman ibn ˓Affan (r 644–656), and ˓Ali ibn
- Rashidun Caliphs - wikishia
Sunni Muslims consider the period of the Rashidun Caliphs as the golden age of the early Islamic period They believe that the Rashidun Caliphs followed and maintained the Prophet's (s) tradition They use the attribute, "Rashidun" (literally: rightly guided), to distinguish them from mundane and corrupt Umayyad caliphs
- Rashidun - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - Wikinews
The first four Caliphs who ruled after the death of Muhammad are often quoted as the Khulafah Rashidun The Rashidun were either elected by a council (see The election of Uthman and Islamic democracy) or chosen based on the wishes of their predecessor In the order of succession, the rashidun were: Abu Bakr (632-634 A D )
- The First Caliphs of Islam: Power, Corruption, War, and Treachery in . . .
The first caliphs of the Islamic World were the Rashidun, or “rightly guided,” caliphs and they controlled a vast empire According to the Sunni Muslims, the Rashidun caliphs were chosen by Muhammad’s followers and all four were legitimate caliphs
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