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- Cardinal Richelieu - Wikipedia
Richelieu became engaged in a bitter dispute with Marie de Médici, the king's mother, and formerly his close ally Richelieu sought to consolidate royal power and restrained the power of the nobility in order to transform France into a strong centralized state
- Cardinal Richelieu | Significance, Accomplishments, Absolutism . . .
Cardinal Richelieu (1585–1642) was the chief minister to King Louis XIII of France from 1624 to 1642 His major goals were the establishment of royal absolutism in France and the end of Spanish-Habsburg hegemony in Europe
- Cardinal Richelieu - New World Encyclopedia
Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu, Cardinal-Duc de Richelieu (September 9, 1585 – December 4, 1642), was a French clergyman, noble, and statesman He was consecrated as a bishop in 1607, he later entered politics, becoming a Secretary of State in 1616
- CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Cardinal Richelieu - NEW ADVENT
Richelieu was named secretary of state on 30 November, 1616, but after the assassination of Concini, favourite of Maria de' Medici, he was forced to leave the ministry and follow the queen mother to Blois
- Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de (1585–1642) - Encyclopedia. com
Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de (1585–1642), French statesman and cardinal Richelieu devoted himself to securing French leadership in Europe and royal domination of the existing social order in France
- Cardinal de Richelieu | History | Research Starters - EBSCO
As cardinal, prime minister, and head of the royal council of King Louis XIII, Richelieu was the architect of centralized, absolutist government in France His brilliant diplomacy helped to end the Habsburg domination of Europe and make France the foremost European power
- Cardinal Richelieu - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cardinal Richelieu was the French chief minister from 1624 until his death Armand Jean du Plessis, better known as Cardinal Richelieu (9 September 1585–4 December 1642) was a French clergyman, noble, and statesman
- France and Cardinal Richelieu | Western Civilization
Richelieu succeeded in mediating between the king and his mother, and after de Luynes’ death in 1621, he began to rise to power quickly Crises in France, including a rebellion of the Huguenots, rendered Richelieu a nearly indispensable adviser to the king
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