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- Crusades - Wikipedia
The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and at times directed by the Papacy during the Middle Ages The most prominent of these were the campaigns to the Holy Land aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem and its surrounding territories from Muslim rule
- Crusades | Definition, History, Map, Significance, Legacy | Britannica
Crusades, military expeditions, beginning in the late 11th century, that were organized by western European Christians in response to centuries of Muslim wars of expansion
- Crusades - World History Encyclopedia
The Crusades were a series of military campaigns organised by popes and Christian western powers to take Jerusalem and the Holy Land back from Muslim control and then defend those gains There were eight major official crusades between 1095 and 1270, as well as many more unofficial ones
- The Crusades: Definition, Religious Wars Facts | HISTORY
The Crusades were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims started primarily to secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups
- What Were The Crusades? - History Hit
But why were the crusades called and what were they about? Who were the crusaders, and why, four centuries after Muslim rule was established in the East, did they attempt to take the Holy Land, four centuries after Muslim rule was established in the region Why did Pope Urban call the First Crusade?
- The Crusades - Smarthistory
Crusades were religious wars undertaken by Christians from western Europe Their goal was to capture the Holy Lands of the eastern Mediterranean and specifically Jerusalem from Muslims Christian crusader states resulted for varying periods of time
- Crusades: characteristics, history, causes and consequences
Crusades was the name given to a series of military campaigns conducted by Western Europe Christians, particularly from France, the Holy Roman Empire, and England, and spurred by the highest authority of the Catholic Church with Holy See in Rome, the Pope
- List of Crusades - Wikipedia
Crusades include the traditional numbered crusades and other conflicts that prominent historians have identified as crusades The scope of the term "crusade" first referred to military expeditions undertaken by European Christians in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries to the Holy Land
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