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- Viol - Wikipedia
The viola da gamba (Italian: [ˈvjɔːla da (ɡ)ˈɡamba, viˈɔːla -]), or viol, or informally gamba, is a bowed and fretted string instrument that is played da gamba (i e "on the leg")
- Viol | Stringed Instrument, Baroque Music, Renaissance Music | Britannica
viol, bowed, stringed musical instrument used principally in chamber music of the 16th to the 18th century The viol shares with the Renaissance lute the tuning of its six strings (two fourths, a major third, two fourths) and the gut frets on its neck
- About the Viol | Viola da Gamba Society of America
What is a viol? A viol (which rhymes with 'smile') is a bowed, fretted string instrument which typically has six strings Viols come in many shapes and sizes but all are held vertically between the legs Hence, the Italians called the instrument 'viola da gamba,' literally a 'leg fiddle'!
- VIOL Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
: a bowed stringed instrument chiefly of the 16th and 17th centuries made in treble, alto, tenor, and bass sizes and distinguished from members of the violin family especially in having a deep body, a flat back, sloping shoulders, usually six strings, a fretted fingerboard, and a low-arched bridge Recent Examples on the Web
- Viola Da Gamba (Baroque) – Early Music Instrument Database
The viola da gamba (viol or viole) began the baroque era as a consort instrument and maintained that role, especially in England, for several decades In Italy, after the flowering of the viola bastarda (a small bass viol) from the late Renaissance, it was completely supplanted by the violin family
- Viol - The Diary of Samuel Pepys
The viol (also called viola da gamba) is any one of a family of bowed, fretted stringed musical instruments developed in the 1400s and used primarily in the Renaissance and Baroque periods
- About the Viol – Pacifica Viola da Gamba Society
Compared with the violin family of instruments, the viol has a lighter construction and lower string tension, giving it its great resonance and responsiveness and a quiet, reedy tone: “delicate and even a little nasal, like the voice of an ambassador,” as one of its French admirers put it
- Viol | Musica Antiqua
Viols were popular in England long after they had been replaced by the violin on the Continent The body of the viol was lightly constructed and the six strings were under rather low tension Common sizes included the treble, alto, small tenor, tenor, and bass
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