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forlorn    音標拼音: [fɚl'ɔrn]
a. 孤獨的,悲慘的,凄涼的

孤獨的,悲慘的,淒涼的

forlorn
adj 1: marked by or showing hopelessness; "the last forlorn
attempt"; "a forlorn cause"

Forlorn \For*lorn"\, a. [OE., p. p. of forlesen to lose utterly,
AS. forle['o]san (p. p. forloren); pref. for- le['o]san (in
comp.) to lose; cf. D. verliezen to lose, G. verlieren, Sw.
f["o]rlora, Dan. forloren, Goth. fraliusan to lose. See
{For-}, and {Lorn}, a., {Lose}, v. t.]
1. Deserted; abandoned; lost.
[1913 Webster]

Of fortune and of hope at once forlorn. --Spenser.
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Some say that ravens foster forlorn children.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Destitute; helpless; in pitiful plight; wretched;
miserable; almost hopeless; desperate.
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For here forlorn and lost I tread. --Goldsmith.
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The condition of the besieged in the mean time was
forlorn in the extreme. --Prescott.
[1913 Webster]

She cherished the forlorn hope that he was still
living. --Thomson.
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{A forlorn hope} [D. verloren hoop, prop., a lost band or
troop; verloren, p. p. of verliezen to lose hoop band;
akin to E. heap. See {For-}, and {Heap}.] (Mil.), a body
of men (called in F. {enfants perdus}, in G. {verlornen
posten}) selected, usually from volunteers, to attempt a
breach, scale the wall of a fortress, or perform other
extraordinarily perilous service; also, a desperate case
or enterprise.

Syn: Destitute, lost; abandoned; forsaken; solitary;
helpless; friendless; hopeless; abject; wretched;
miserable; pitiable.
[1913 Webster]


Forlese \For*lese"\, v. t. [p. p. {Forlore}, {Forlorn}.] [OE.
forlesen. See {Forlorn}.]
To lose utterly. [Obs.] --haucer.
[1913 Webster]


Forlorn \For*lorn"\, n.
1. A lost, forsaken, or solitary person.
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Forced to live in Scotland a forlorn. --Shak.
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2. A forlorn hope; a vanguard. [Obs.]
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Our forlorn of horse marched within a mile of the
enemy. --Oliver
Cromvell.
[1913 Webster]

75 Moby Thesaurus words for "forlorn":
abandoned, affording no hope, alone, apathetic, bereft, bleak,
cheerless, comfortless, cynical, defenseless, dejected, depressed,
deserted, desolate, desole, despairing, desperate, despondent,
desponding, disconsolate, dismal, dispirited, dolorous, down,
fatherless, forgotten, forsaken, friendless, fruitless, futile,
gloomy, glum, godforsaken, grim, heartsick, heartsore, helpless,
homeless, hopeless, in despair, inconsolable, joyless, kithless,
lonely, lonesome, lost, low-spirited, lugubrious, melancholy,
miserable, motherless, mournful, neglected, oppressed, outcast,
pathetic, pessimistic, pitiable, pitiful, sad, shunned, sick,
sick at heart, solitary, sorrowful, soul-sick, unconsolable,
unfriended, unhappy, unhopeful, vain, without hope, woebegone,
woeful, wretched



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