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transom 音標拼音: [tr'ænsəm] n. 橫檔,橫楣,橫梁 橫檔,橫楣,橫梁 transom n 1: a window above a door that is usually hinged to a horizontal crosspiece over the door [ synonym: { transom}, { transom window}, { fanlight}] 2: a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over it [ synonym: { transom}, { traverse}] Transom \ Tran" som\, n. [ Probably fr. L. transtrum a crossbeam, transom, from trans across. Cf. { Trestle}.] 1. ( Arch.) A horizontal crossbar in a window, over a door, or between a door and a window above it. Transom is the horizontal, as mullion is the vertical, bar across an opening. See Illust. of { Mullion}. [ 1913 Webster] 2. ( Naut.) One of the principal transverse timbers of the stern, bolted to the sternpost and giving shape to the stern structure; -- called also { transsummer}. [ 1913 Webster] 3. ( Gun.) The piece of wood or iron connecting the cheeks of some gun carriages. [ 1913 Webster] 4. ( Surg.) The vane of a cross- staff. -- Chambers. [ 1913 Webster] 5. ( Railroad) One of the crossbeams connecting the side frames of a truck with each other. [ 1913 Webster] { Transom knees} ( Shipbuilding), knees bolted to the transoms and after timbers. { Transom window}. ( Arch.) ( a) A window divided horizontally by a transom or transoms. ( b) A window over a door, with a transom between. [ 1913 Webster] 60 Moby Thesaurus words for " transom": air duct, air hole, air passage, air shaft, air tube, airway, bay, bay window, blowhole, bow window, breathing hole, casement, casement window, cross bitt, crossarm, crossbar, crosspiece, doubletree, fan window, fanlight, grille, lancet window, lantern, lattice, light, louver, louver window, louverwork, naris, nostril, oriel, pane, picture window, port, porthole, rose window, shaft, singletree, skylight, spilehole, spiracle, swingletree, touchhole, transept, transversal, transverse, traverse, vent, ventage, venthole, ventiduct, ventilating shaft, ventilator, whippletree, wicket, wind tunnel, window, window bay, window glass, windowpane
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