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calcite    音標拼音: [k'æls,ɑɪt]
n. 方解石

方解石

calcite
n 1: a common mineral consisting of crystallized calcium
carbonate; a major constituent of limestone

Calcite \Cal"cite\ (k[a^]l"s[imac]t), n. [L. calx, calcis,
lime.] (Min.)
Calcium carbonate, or carbonate of lime. It is rhombohedral
in its crystallization, and thus distinguished from
aragonite. It includes common limestone, chalk, and marble.
Called also {calc-spar} and {calcareous spar}.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Argentine is a pearly lamellar variety; aphrite is
foliated or chalklike; dogtooth spar, a form in acute
rhombohedral or scalenohedral crystals; calc-sinter and
calc-tufa are lose or porous varieties formed in
caverns or wet grounds from calcareous deposits; agaric
mineral is a soft, white friable variety of similar
origin; stalaclite and stalagmite are varieties formed
from the drillings in caverns. Iceland spar is a
transparent variety, exhibiting the strong double
refraction of the species, and hence is called doubly
refracting spar.
[1913 Webster]



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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Calcite - Wikipedia
    Calcite is a carbonate mineral and the most stable polymorph of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3) It is a very common mineral, particularly as a component of limestone Calcite defines hardness 3 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, based on scratch hardness comparison
  • Calcite Mineral | Uses and Properties - Geology. com
    Calcite is the principal constituent of limestone and marble These rocks are extremely common and make up a significant portion of Earth's crust They serve as one of the largest carbon repositories on our planet The properties of calcite make it one of the most widely used minerals
  • The 12 Different Types Of Calcite (With Photos) - Rock Chasing
    Learn about the various types of calcite, their unique appearances, and where they can be found in this comprehensive guide
  • Calcite: Mineral information, data and localities.
    Calcite is best recognized by its relatively low Mohs hardness (3) and its high reactivity with even weak acids, such as vinegar, plus its prominent rhombohedral cleavage in most varieties
  • Calcite : Properties, Formation, Occurrence and Uses Areas
    Calcite is the principal constituent of limestone and marble These rocks are extremely common and make up a significant portion of Earth’s crust The properties of calcite make it one of the most widely used minerals
  • Calcite | Mineral, Rock Crystal | Britannica
    Calcite, the most common form of natural calcium carbonate (CaCO3), a widely distributed mineral known for the beautiful development and great variety of its crystals
  • Calcite (and Aragonite) | Common Minerals
    As a consequence, calcite is not only the main mineral of limestone rocks and marble (metamorphosed limestone), but also a common accessory component of sandstone and siltstone rocks Calcite forms cave decorations, hot spring travertine, and hydrothermal mineral deposits





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