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cilia    
n.
pl. 睫,纖毛

睫,纖毛

Cilia \Cil"i*a\, n. pl. {Cilium}, the sing., is rarely used. [L.
cilium eyelid.]
1. (Anat.) The eyelashes.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) Small, generally microscopic, vibrating appendages
lining certain organs, as the air passages of the higher
animals, and in the lower animals often covering also the
whole or a part of the exterior. They are also found on
some vegetable organisms. In the Infusoria, and many
larval forms, they are locomotive organs.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) Hairlike processes, commonly marginal and forming a
fringe like the eyelash.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Zool.) Small, vibratory, swimming organs, somewhat
resembling true cilia, as those of Ctenophora.
[1913 Webster]



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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Cilia Function and Clinical Significance in Respiratory Care
    Cilia are microscopic, hair-like projections that line the respiratory tract and serve as one of the body’s most important defense mechanisms Although invisible to the naked eye, their coordinated movement plays a critical role in keeping the airways clear of mucus, debris, and pathogens
  • Cilium - Wikipedia
    There are two major classes of cilia: motile and non-motile cilia, each with two subtypes, giving four types in all [5] A cell will typically have one primary cilium or many motile cilia [6]
  • Cilia: function, definition, types | Kenhub
    The cilium (plural: cilia) is a microtubule-based organelle that projects from the cellular membrane of many cells Cilia can be divided into two types: motile and non-motile
  • Cilia: Structure, Formation, Types, Functions, Examples
    Cilia are tiny hair-like appendages present on the eukaryotic cell surface that provides a means of locomotion to different protozoans and animals The term ‘cilia’ is a Latin term meaning eyelash indicating the tiny eyelash-like appearance of the structure
  • What Do Cilia Do in a Cell? Functions Explained
    Cilia are tiny hair-like structures that do far more than move mucus They help cells sense signals, set body symmetry, and even influence vision and smell
  • Cilium | Definition, Function, Facts | Britannica
    Cilium, short eyelashlike filament that is numerous on tissue cells of most animals and provides the means for locomotion of protozoans of the phylum Ciliophora Cilia may be fused in short transverse rows to form membranelles or in tufts to form cirri
  • Where Are Cilia Found in the Human Body? - Biology Insights
    Cilia are slender, microscopic, hair-like structures that project from the surface of nearly all human cells These tiny appendages play fundamental roles in various cellular processes throughout the body Cilia are important for both movement and sensing the environment
  • Cilia - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    The outer segment of the rod photoreceptor cell in the human eye is connected to its cell body with a specialized non-motile cilium The dendritic knob of the olfactory neuron, where the odorant receptors are located, also contains non-motile cilia (about 10 cilia per dendritic knob)
  • CILIA Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of CILIUM is a minute short hairlike process often forming part of a fringe; especially : one on a cell that is capable of lashing movement and serves especially in free unicellular organisms to produce locomotion or in higher forms a current of fluid
  • Cilium - Definition, Function and Structure | Biology Dictionary
    A cilium, or cilia (plural), are small hair-like protuberances on the outside of eukaryotic cells They are primarily responsible for locomotion, either of the cell itself or of fluids on the cell surface





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