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INTERCAL    
/in't*r-kal/ (Said by the authors to stand
for "Compiler Language With No Pronounceable Acronym").

Possibly the most elaborate and long-lived joke in the history
of programming languages. It was designed on 1972-05-26 by
Don Woods and Jim Lyons at Princeton University.

INTERCAL is purposely different from all other computer
languages in all ways but one; it is purely a written
language, being totally unspeakable. The INTERCAL Reference
Manual, describing features of horrifying uniqueness, became
an underground classic. An excerpt will make the style of the
language clear:

It is a well-known and oft-demonstrated fact that a person
whose work is incomprehensible is held in high esteem. For
example, if one were to state that the simplest way to store a
value of 65536 in a 32-bit INTERCAL variable is:

DO :1 <- #0$#256

any sensible programmer would say that that was absurd. Since
this is indeed the simplest method, the programmer would be
made to look foolish in front of his boss, who would of course
have happened to turn up, as bosses are wont to do. The
effect would be no less devastating for the programmer having
been correct.

INTERCAL has many other peculiar features designed to make it
even more unspeakable. The Woods-Lyons implementation was
actually used by many (well, at least several) people at
{Princeton}.

Eric S. Raymond wrote C-INTERCAL in
1990 as a break from editing "The New Hacker's Dictionary",
adding to it the first implementation of {COME FROM} under its
own name. The compiler has since been maintained and extended
by an international community of technomasochists and is
consequently enjoying an unprecedented level of unpopularity.

The version 0.9 distribution includes the compiler, extensive
documentation and a program library. C-INTERCAL is actually
an INTERCAL-to-C source translator which then calls the local
{C} compiler to generate a binary. The code is thus quite
portable.

{Intercal Resource Page
(http://locke.ccil.org/~esr/intercal/)}.

{Usenet} newsgroup: {news:alt.lang.intercal}.

["The INTERCAL Programming Language Reference Manual", Donald
R. Woods & James M. Lyon].

[{Jargon File}]

(1997-04-09)

INTERCAL: /in´t@r·kal/, n. [said by the authors to stand for Compiler Language With No Pronounceable
Acronym] A computer language designed by Don Woods and James
Lyons in 1972. INTERCAL is purposely different from all other computer
languages in all ways but one; it is purely a written language, being
totally unspeakable. An excerpt from the INTERCAL Reference Manual will
make the style of the language clear:
It is a well-known and oft-demonstrated fact that a person whose work is
incomprehensible is held in high esteem. For example, if one were to state
that the simplest way to store a value of 65536 in a 32-bit INTERCAL variable
is:


DO :1 <- #0$#256

any sensible programmer would say that that was absurd. Since this is
indeed the simplest method, the programmer would be made to look foolish in
front of his boss, who would of course have happened to turn up, as bosses are
wont to do. The effect would be no less devastating for the programmer having
been correct.
INTERCAL has many other peculiar features designed to make it even
more unspeakable. The Woods-Lyons implementation was actually used by many
(well, at least several) people at Princeton. The language has been
recently reimplemented as C-INTERCAL and is consequently enjoying an
unprecedented level of unpopularity; there is even an alt.lang.intercal newsgroup devoted to the
study and ... appreciation of the language on Usenet.Inevitably, INTERCAL has a home page on the Web: http://www.catb.org/~esr/intercal/. An
extended version, implemented in (what else?) Perl
and adding object-oriented features, is rumored to exist. See also
Befunge.

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • INTERCAL - Wikipedia
    The Compiler Language With No Pronounceable Acronym (INTERCAL) is an esoteric programming language that was created as a parody by Don Woods and James M Lyon [ru], two Princeton University students, in 1972
  • Home - Inter-Cal Real Estate
    Inter-Cal is your trusted partner in self-managed properties for retail, commercial, residential, and industrial properties Our mission is to elevate property value, ensure tenant satisfaction, and cultivate enduring relationships through a steadfast commitment to excellence
  • INTERCAL - Esolang
    INTERCAL, an abbreviation for Compiler Language With No Pronounceable Acronym, was created in 1972, thus probably making it the first ever esoteric programming language
  • The INTERCAL Programming Language Reference Manual
    2 Fundamental Concepts In this section an attempt is made to describe how and why INTERCAL may be used; i e , what it is like and what it is good for
  • Online Intercal Compiler - JDoodle
    Online Intercal Compiler - JDoodle's online Intercal Compiler allows you to write, run share Intercal code right from your browser,
  • INTERCAL - ofb. net
    INTERCAL's main advantage over other programming languages is its strict simplicity It has few capabilities, and thus there are few restrictions to be kept in mind Since it is an exceedingly easy language to learn, one might expect it would be a good language for initiating novice programmers
  • The INTERCAL Programming Language Revised Reference Manual
    Note: The above web pages contain all the information contained in the standard INTERCAL manual However, I have rearranged and edited the contents in order to make full use of the medium
  • The INTERCAL Resources Page - catb. org
    Building INTERCAL requires either bison or yacc and flex or lex The code builds and runs nicely under any ANSI POSIX platform, including Linux and the free BSD versions
  • What’s the Rarest Programming Language Still in Use? Meet INTERCAL
    INTERCAL: the rarest programming language still in use Discover its bizarre origins, strange syntax, and why coders still keep it alive
  • 1INTERCAL - University of Kentucky College of Engineering
    y is not Intercal has novel syntax as well as emantics It is intended to be as obscure as possible while still retaining some modicum of programs For example, the comma is called “tail”, and the semicolon is called “ ybrid” I will avoid these names for clarity; the manual has no such com features I point these





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