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migraine    音標拼音: [m'ɑɪgr,en]
n. 偏頭痛

偏頭痛

migraine
n 1: a severe recurring vascular headache; occurs more
frequently in women than men [synonym: {migraine}, {megrim},
{sick headache}, {hemicrania}]

Megrim \Me"grim\, n. [OE. migrim, migrene, F. migraine, LL.
hemigrania, L. hemicrania, hemicranium, Gr. ?; ?- half ?
skull. See {Hemi-} and {Cranium}, and cf. {Hemicrania},
{Migraine}.]
1. A kind of sick or nervous headache, usually periodical and
confined to one side of the head; now more commonly called
{migraine headache} or {migraine}.
[1913 Webster PJC]

2. A fancy; a whim; a freak; a humor; esp., in the plural,
lowness of spirits.
[1913 Webster]

These are his megrims, firks, and melancholies.
--Ford.
[1913 Webster]

3. pl. (Far.) A sudden vertigo in a horse, succeeded
sometimes by unconsciousness, produced by an excess of
blood in the brain; a mild form of apoplexy. --Youatt.
[1913 Webster]


migraine \mi*graine"\, n. [F. migraine, LL. hemigrania, L.
hemicrania, hemicranium, Gr. "hmikrani`a; "hmi- half
krani`on skull. See {Hemi-} and {Cranium}, and cf.
{Hemicrania}, {Migraine}.]
1. A kind of intense sick or nervous headache, usually
periodical and confined to one side of the head; called
also {migraine headache}. Same as {megrim}. --
{Mi*grain"ous}, a.
[1913 Webster]

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  • Migraine - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Migraine is very common, affecting one in five women, one in 16 men, and even one in 11 children Migraine attacks are three times more prevalent in women, likely as a result of hormonal differences Certainly genetic and environmental factors play a role in the development of migraine disease And since it is genetic, it is hereditary
  • Migraine - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    Migraine relief medications that combine caffeine, aspirin and acetaminophen (Excedrin Migraine) may be helpful, but usually only against mild migraine pain Triptans Prescription drugs such as sumatriptan (Imitrex, Tosymra) and rizatriptan (Maxalt, Maxalt-MLT) are used to treat migraine because they block pain pathways in the brain
  • Migraines: Simple steps to head off the pain - Mayo Clinic
    At the first sign of a migraine, take a break and step away from whatever you're doing if possible Turn off the lights Light and sound can make migraine pain worse Relax in a dark, quiet room Sleep if you can Try temperature therapy Apply hot or cold compresses to your head or neck Ice packs have a numbing effect, which may dull the pain
  • Migraña - Síntomas y causas - Mayo Clinic
    Lipton RB, et al Safety, tolerability and efficacy of zavegepant 10 mg nasal spray for the acute treatment of migraine in the USA: A phase 3, double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled multicentre trial
  • Migraine with aura - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    Migraine with aura (also called classic migraine) is a recurring headache that strikes after or at the same time as sensory disturbances called aura These disturbances can include flashes of light, blind spots, and other vision changes or tingling in your hand or face
  • Migraine care at Mayo Clinic
    The Migraine Research Program at Mayo Clinic works to better understand migraine triggers, prevention and treatment to offer you a prompt, accurate diagnosis and the latest in treatment options There is a problem with information submitted for this request
  • Migraña - Diagnóstico y tratamiento - Mayo Clinic
    Los medicamentos para aliviar la migraña que combinan cafeína, aspirina y acetaminofén (Excedrin Migraine) pueden ser útiles, pero por lo general solo para el dolor leve de migraña Triptanos Estos medicamentos de prescripción como el sumatriptán (Imitrex, Tosymra) y el rizatriptán (Maxalt, Maxalt-MLT) se usan para tratar la migraña
  • Ocular migraine: When to seek help - Mayo Clinic
    A migraine aura usually lasts for about five minutes to an hour An aura can sometimes happen without a headache Retinal migraine A retinal migraine is a rare condition that usually affects people who also have other symptoms of migraine Retinal migraine involves repeated bouts of short-lasting partial vision loss, such as blind spots
  • Chronic daily headaches - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Chronic migraine; Chronic tension-type headache; New daily persistent headache; Hemicrania continua; Chronic migraine This type typically occurs in people with a history of episodic migraines Chronic migraines tend to: Affect one side or both sides of your head; Have a pulsating, throbbing sensation; Cause moderate to severe pain
  • Migraines and gastrointestinal problems: Is there a link?
    There may be a connection between headaches and the gut Nausea and vomiting often occur with migraine attacks And research suggests that people who have headaches often may be more likely to develop gastrointestinal conditions Research has shown that people who have reflux, diarrhea, constipation





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