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shame    音標拼音: [ʃ'em]
n. U羞愧,羞恥;C可恥的人
vt. 使羞愧,恥辱

U羞愧,羞恥;C可恥的人使羞愧,恥辱

shame
n 1: a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy
or guilt
2: a state of dishonor; "one mistake brought shame to all his
family"; "suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison"
[synonym: {shame}, {disgrace}, {ignominy}]
3: an unfortunate development; "it's a pity he couldn't do it"
[synonym: {pity}, {shame}]
v 1: bring shame or dishonor upon; "he dishonored his family by
committing a serious crime" [synonym: {dishonor}, {disgrace},
{dishonour}, {attaint}, {shame}] [ant: {honor}, {honour},
{reward}]
2: compel through a sense of shame; "She shamed him into making
amends"
3: cause to be ashamed
4: surpass or beat by a wide margin

Shame \Shame\, v. i. [AS. scamian, sceamian. See {Shame}, n.]
To be ashamed; to feel shame. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

I do shame
To think of what a noble strain you are. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]


Shame \Shame\, n. [OE. shame, schame, AS. scamu, sceamu; akin to
OS. & OHG. scama, G. scham, Icel. sk["o]mm, shkamm, Sw. &
Dan. skam, D. & G. schande, Goth. skanda shame, skaman sik to
be ashamed; perhaps from a root skam meaning to cover, and
akin to the root (kam) of G. hemd shirt, E. chemise. Cf.
{Sham}.]
1. A painful sensation excited by a consciousness of guilt or
impropriety, or of having done something which injures
reputation, or of the exposure of that which nature or
modesty prompts us to conceal.
[1913 Webster]

HIde, for shame,
Romans, your grandsires' images,
That blush at their degenerate progeny. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

Have you no modesty, no maiden shame? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonor; ignominy;
derision; contempt.
[1913 Webster]

Ye have borne the shame of the heathen. --Ezek.
xxxvi. 6.
[1913 Webster]

Honor and shame from no condition rise. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

And every woe a tear can claim
Except an erring sister's shame. --Byron.
[1913 Webster]

3. The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach,
and degrades a person in the estimation of others;
disgrace.
[1913 Webster]

O C?sar, what a wounding shame is this! --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Guides who are the shame of religion. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. The parts which modesty requires to be covered; the
private parts. --Isa. xlvii. 3.
[1913 Webster]

{For shame!} you should be ashamed; shame on you!

{To put to shame}, to cause to feel shame; to humiliate; to
disgrace. "Let them be driven backward and put to shame
that wish me evil." --Ps. xl. 14.
[1913 Webster]


Shame \Shame\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shamed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Shaming}.]
1. To make ashamed; to excite in (a person) a comsciousness
of guilt or impropriety, or of conduct derogatory to
reputation; to put to shame.
[1913 Webster]

Were there but one righteous in the world, he would
. . . shame the world, and not the world him.
--South.
[1913 Webster]

2. To cover with reproach or ignominy; to dishonor; to
disgrace.
[1913 Webster]

And with foul cowardice his carcass shame.
--Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

3. To mock at; to deride. [Obs. or R.]
[1913 Webster]

Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor. --Ps. xiv.
6.
[1913 Webster]

160 Moby Thesaurus words for "shame":
abasement, abash, abashment, abomination, apologies, atrocity,
attrition, ayenbite of inwit, bad, besmirch, bitterness, blacken,
bring down, bring into discredit, bring low, bring shame upon,
bully, burning shame, byword, byword of reproach, calamity,
calumniate, calumniation, cast reproach upon, catastrophe, chagrin,
chasten, coerce, comedown, contempt, contriteness, contrition,
coyness, debase, debasement, decency, decorousness, decorum,
defamation, defame, deflate, deflation, defrock, degradation,
degrade, delicacy, denigration, deplume, derogation, descent,
desecration, diffidence, dirty shame, disaster, disconcert,
discountenance, discredit, disesteem, disfavor, disgrace, dishonor,
disparagement, displume, disrepute, drive, dump, eclipse, elegance,
embarrass, embarrassment, error, evil, force, grief, guilt,
hangdog look, humble, humbled pride, humiliate, humiliation,
humility, ignominy, impute shame to, infamy, iniquity, knavery,
let down, letdown, low-down dirty shame, modesty, mortification,
mortify, obliquity, obloquy, odium, opprobrium, outclass, outdo,
outrage, outshine, outstrip, overshadow, peccancy, pillory, pity,
profanation, propriety, prudishness, pudency, pudicity, push,
put down, put out, put to shame, put-down, reflect discredit upon,
regret, regretfulness, regrets, regretting, remorse,
remorse of conscience, remorsefulness, repining, reproach,
reprobacy, respectability, sacrilege, scandal, scandalize,
seemliness, self-abasement, self-abnegation, self-diminishment,
self-reproach, setdown, shamefacedness, shamefastness,
shamefulness, show up, shyness, sin, smear, sorriness, sorrow,
stain, stigmatize, subdue, suppress, surpass, taint, tarnish,
terrible thing, timidity, unfrock, vilification, villainy,
violation, wistfulness, wrong

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Shame: Definition, Types, Effects, and Ways to Cope
    Shame is a feeling of embarrassment about having done something wrong Learn the psychology behind shame, its symptoms, and how shame is different than guilt
  • SHAME Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of SHAME is a painful emotion caused by consciousness of guilt, shortcoming, or impropriety How to use shame in a sentence
  • Shame (2011) - IMDb
    Shame: Directed by Steve McQueen With Michael Fassbender, Carey Mulligan, James Badge Dale, Lucy Walters A nymphomaniac's carefully cultivated private life falls apart after his sister arrives for an indefinite stay
  • 6 Things to Know About Shame (and What to Do About It)
    Shame is one of the most painful emotions we experience, yet it’s also one of the least understood It thrives in secrecy and silence It tells us we are not enough, and it convinces us to hide
  • Shame - Wikipedia
    Shame is an unpleasant self-conscious emotion associated with negative self-evaluation in relation to social norms and one’s personal moral standards
  • Shame: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms and Therapy | GoodTherapy
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  • What Is Shame? Why It Shows Up and How We Heal
    Explore what is shame, why we feel shame, and how to overcome shame Understand the difference between shame and guilt and how to heal from toxic shame
  • Therapist’s Guide to Dousing the Flame of Shame
    Have you ever felt like you are fundamentally broken or that if people really knew you, they’d turn away? That heavy, sinking feeling is shame, and it is one of the most painful emotions we can experience Unlike guilt, which says “I did something bad,” shame whispers “I am bad ”
  • Shame: Definition, Examples, Causes, How to Cope
    Shame describes feelings of inadequacy created by internalized negative self-beliefs Personal insecurities, secrets, mistakes, and perceived flaws can all trigger shame responses, causing people to become self-conscious, self-critical, and embarrassed
  • Exploring the Impact of Shame on Mental Health
    Shame is an internal, deeply personal emotion characterized by the belief that we are fundamentally flawed or unworthy Unlike guilt, which reflects remorse over an action, shame targets who we are These beliefs, when reinforced, can impact self-esteem, relationships, and mental health over time





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