Acetonitrile - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics Uses Acetonitrile is used in the chemical industry as an intermediary in the synthesis of several chemicals and products such as acetophene, thiamine, acetamidine, and α -naphthaleneacetic acid, nitrogen-containing compounds, acrylic fibers, nitrile rubber, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, perfumes, and lithium batteries It is also used as a polar solvent for both organic and inorganic compounds
Acetonitrile - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics Abstract Acetonitrile (75-05-8) is a liquid with an etherlike odor It is a highly polar, volatile organic compound used as a solvent in many different industrial applications Acetonitrile is metabolized to hydrogen cyanide and can be acutely lethal when absorbed in high doses Once metabolized, the mechanism of action is the same as expected for cyanide poisoning Signs and symptoms of acute
Acetonitrile - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics Acetonitrile is a liquid with an ether-like odor It is a highly polar, volatile organic compound used as a solvent in many different industrial applications Acetonitrile is rapidly absorbed from the lungs and intestinal tract Once absorbed, acetonitrile is metabolized to hydrogen cyanide and it can be acutely lethal when absorbed in high doses
Structure and dynamics of acetonitrile: Molecular simulation and . . . Acetonitrile (methyl cyanide) is an aprotic organic molecule with a large, permanent dipole moment of 3 92 D [1] The amphiphilic character of this molecule makes liquid acetonitrile (ACN) a good solvent for many dipolar and non-dipolar solutes
Process evaluation for the separation of acetonitrile-water using . . . The separation of acetonitrile and water is always encountered in the production and purification of acetonitrile However, the acetonitrile and water mixture forms a minimum-boiling homogenous azeotrope at 349 9 K with the composition of 67 3 mol% acetonitrile It's impossible to separate the acetonitrile-water mixture by conventional
Evaluation of different methods for the separation of acetonitrile and . . . In the present study, the separation of the azeotropic acetonitrile–water mixture was investigated using various separation processes, including conventional distillation, extractive distillation with liquid and solid entrainers and reduced pressure distillation
Solubility study of acetaminophen in the mixtures of acetonitrile and . . . The apparent thermodynamic properties of acetaminophen dissolution, mixing and solvation in the mixtures of acetonitrile and water are also computed based on the van't Hoff and Gibbs equations Furthermore, based on the inverse Kirkwood-Buff integrals the preferential solvation parameters of acetaminophen by acetonitrile were also calculated