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atrophy    音標拼音: ['ætrəfi]
n. 萎縮,萎縮癥

萎縮,萎縮症

atrophy
n 1: a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse
[synonym: {atrophy}, {wasting}, {wasting away}]
2: any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of
use) [synonym: {atrophy}, {withering}]
v 1: undergo atrophy; "Muscles that are not used will atrophy"

Atrophy \At"ro*phy\, v. i.
To waste away; to dwindle.
[1913 Webster]


Atrophy \At"ro*phy\, n. [L. atrophia, Gr. ?; 'a priv. ? to
nourish: cf. F. atrophie.]
A wasting away from lack of nourishment; diminution in bulk
or slow emaciation of the body or of any part. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]


Atrophy \At"ro*phy\, v. t. [p. p. {Atrophied}.]
To cause to waste away or become abortive; to starve or
weaken.
[1913 Webster]

179 Moby Thesaurus words for "atrophy":
Sanforizing, abnormality, abscess, acute disease, affection,
affliction, ague, ailment, allergic disease, allergy, anemia,
ankylosis, anoxia, apnea, asphyxiation, asthma, ataxia,
attenuation, backache, bacterial disease, birth defect, bleeding,
blennorhea, blight, cachexia, cachexy, cardiovascular disease,
chill, chills, chronic disease, circulatory disease, colic,
complaint, complication, condition, congenital defect,
constipation, consume, consume away, consumption, convulsion,
coughing, cyanosis, decadence, declension, declination, decline,
defect, deficiency disease, deformity, degeneracy, degeneration,
degenerative disease, devolution, diarrhea, disability, disease,
disorder, distemper, dizziness, downfall, downgrade, dribble away,
dropsy, drying, drying up, dysentery, dyspepsia, dyspnea, edema,
emaceration, emaciate, emaciation, endemic, endemic disease,
endocrine disease, epidemic disease, fainting, fatigue, fever,
fibrillation, flux, functional disease, fungus disease,
gastrointestinal disease, genetic disease, growth, handicap,
hemorrhage, hereditary disease, high blood pressure, hydrops,
hypertension, hypotension, iatrogenic disease, icterus, illness,
indigestion, indisposition, infectious disease, infirmity,
inflammation, insomnia, itching, jaundice, labored breathing,
low blood pressure, lumbago, malady, malaise, marasmus,
marcescence, morbidity, morbus, muscular disease, nasal discharge,
nausea, necrosis, neurological disease, nutritional disease,
occupational disease, organic disease, pain, pandemic disease,
paralysis, parching, pathological condition, pathology, pine away,
plant disease, preshrinkage, protozoan disease, pruritus,
psychosomatic disease, rash, respiratory disease, rheum, rockiness,
run to seed, run to waste, sclerosis, searing, secondary disease,
seediness, seizure, shock, shrinkage, shrinking, shriveling,
sickishness, sickness, signs, skin eruption, sneezing, sore, spasm,
symptomatology, symptomology, symptoms, syndrome, tabes,
tachycardia, the pip, thinning, tumor, upset stomach,
urogenital disease, vertigo, virus disease, vomiting, wastage,
waste, waste away, wasting, wasting disease, wilting, wither away,
withering, worm disease

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  • Atrophy - Wikipedia
    Atrophy is the general physiological process of reabsorption and breakdown of tissues, involving apoptosis When it occurs as a result of disease or loss of trophic support because of other diseases, it is termed pathological atrophy, although it can be a part of normal body development and homeostasis as well
  • Muscle Atrophy: Causes, Symptoms Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
    Muscle atrophy is the wasting or thinning of muscle mass It can be caused by disuse of your muscles or neurogenic conditions Symptoms include a decrease in muscle mass, one limb being smaller than the other, and numbness, weakness and tingling in your limbs Disuse atrophy can be reversed with exercise and a healthy diet
  • ATROPHY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ATROPHY is decrease in size or wasting away of a body part or tissue; also : arrested development or loss of a part or organ incidental to the normal development or life of an animal or plant
  • Atrophy | Definition, Types, Effects | Britannica
    Atrophy, decrease in size of a body part, cell, organ, or other tissue Atrophy is a hallmark of conditions such as starvation, aging, and certain disease states It also occurs normally in some cells and organs at certain life stages Learn more about the types and physiological effects of atrophy
  • Muscle atrophy: Causes, symptoms, and treatments - Medical News Today
    Muscle atrophy is the loss of muscle mass Low physical activity, nutritional deficiencies, genetic factors, and some medical conditions may contribute Muscle atrophy due to inactivity can
  • Understanding Atrophy: Causes, Symptoms, And Treatment
    Atrophy is a medical condition characterized by the wasting away or shrinkage of muscles or tissues It can occur as a result of various factors such as aging, disuse, or injury Atrophy can affect different parts of the body, including the muscles, brain, and organs
  • What Does Atrophic Mean? Your Complete Guide - Allfit Well
    Vaginal atrophy, common after menopause, happens as estrogen levels drop, thinning vaginal walls and causing discomfort Glandular atrophy affects organs like the thyroid or adrenal glands, often due to hormonal imbalances or medications Spinal muscular atrophy is a genetic condition that targets motor neurons, leading to progressive muscle loss
  • ATROPHY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    ATROPHY definition: 1 (of a part of the body) to be reduced in size and therefore strength, or, more generally, to… Learn more
  • Brain Atrophy (Diffuse Shrinkage, Clinical Signs Common Causes)
    Brain atrophy strongly influences neurological health If atrophy is linked to the development of diseases, it can lead to significant neurological issues, compromising cognition and reducing life expectancy Effective therapy and neurological health management depend on an understanding of the factors that cause brain atrophy and its progression
  • Atrophy and Degeneration Meaning and Differences - Healthhype
    What is Atrophy? Atrophy is a decrease in size of a part of a body This can affect an organ, tissue or cell Atrophy may be attributed to a decrease in size of individual cells or a reduced number of cells in the affected organ or tissue





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