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irritation    音標拼音: [,ɪrɪt'eʃən]
n. 刺激,煩惱,刺激物

刺激,煩惱,刺激物

irritation
n 1: the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed [synonym:
{irritation}, {annoyance}, {vexation}, {botheration}]
2: a sudden outburst of anger; "his temper sparked like damp
firewood" [synonym: {pique}, {temper}, {irritation}]
3: (pathology) abnormal sensitivity to stimulation; "any food
produced irritation of the stomach"
4: the neural or electrical arousal of an organ or muscle or
gland [synonym: {excitation}, {innervation}, {irritation}]
5: an uncomfortable feeling of mental painfulness or distress
[synonym: {discomfort}, {soreness}, {irritation}]
6: unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment [synonym:
{aggravation}, {irritation}, {provocation}]
7: the act of troubling or annoying someone [synonym: {annoyance},
{annoying}, {irritation}, {vexation}]

Irritation \Ir`ri*ta"tion\, n. [L. irritatio: cf. F.
irritation.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The act of irritating, or exciting, or the state of being
irritated; excitement; stimulation, usually of an undue
and uncomfortable kind; especially, excitement of anger or
passion; provocation; annoyance; anger.
[1913 Webster]

The whole body of the arts and sciences composes one
vast machinery for the irritation and development of
the human intellect. --De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) The act of exciting, or the condition of being
excited to action, by stimulation; -- as, the condition of
an organ of sense, when its nerve is affected by some
external body; esp., the act of exciting muscle fibers to
contraction, by artificial stimulation; as, the irritation
of a motor nerve by electricity; also, the condition of a
muscle and nerve, under such stimulation.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) A condition of morbid excitability or
oversensitiveness of an organ or part of the body; a state
in which the application of ordinary stimuli produces pain
or excessive or vitiated action.
[1913 Webster]

100 Moby Thesaurus words for "irritation":
adverse circumstances, adversity, affliction, aggravation,
agitation, algesia, amplification, animation, annoyance, arousal,
arousing, augmentation, blight, bummer, care, chafe,
contentiousness, cross, curse, deepening, deliberate aggravation,
deterioration, difficulties, difficulty, disapprobation,
disapproval, discontent, displeasure, dissatisfaction, downer,
electrification, embittering, embitterment, enhancement,
enlargement, exacerbation, exasperation, excitation, excitement,
exhilaration, festering, firing, fomentation, fret, gall,
galvanization, hard knocks, hard life, hard lot, hardcase,
hardship, heightening, incitation, incitement, increase,
inflammation, infuriation, instigation, intensification, irritant,
lathering up, magnification, pep rally, pep talk, perturbation,
plight, predicament, pressure, provocation, rabble-rousing,
rankling, resentfulness, resentment, rigor, sea of troubles,
sensitiveness, sharpening, sore, sore spot, soreness, souring,
steaming up, stimulation, stimulus, stirring, stirring up,
stirring-up, stress, stress of life, tenderness, trial,
tribulation, trouble, troubles, vale of tears, vexation,
vicissitude, whipping up, working up, worsening

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Dermatitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Dermatitis is a common condition that causes swelling and irritation of the skin It has many causes and forms and often involves itchy, dry skin or a rash Or it might cause the skin to blister, ooze, crust or flake Three common types of this condition are atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis and seborrheic dermatitis
  • Itchy skin (pruritus) - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Irritation and allergic reactions Wool, chemicals, soaps and other things can irritate the skin and cause rashes and itching Sometimes a substance, such as poison ivy or cosmetics, causes an allergic reaction Also, reactions to certain medicines, such as narcotics to treat pain (opioids) can cause itchy skin
  • Vulvodynia - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Vulvodynia (vul-voe-DIN-e-uh) is a type of long-term pain or discomfort around the outer part of the female genitals, called the vulva It lasts at least three months and has no clear cause The pain, burning or irritation linked with vulvodynia can make you so uncomfortable that sitting for a long time or having sex becomes unthinkable
  • Sore throat - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    A sore throat is pain or irritation of the throat Swallowing often makes it feel worse The most common cause of a sore throat, also called pharyngitis, is a viral infection, such as a cold or the flu A sore throat from a virus goes away on its own Strep throat, also called a streptococcal infection, is a less common type of sore throat
  • Tendinopathy - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Also known as bicipital tendinitis, this type of tendinopathy is irritation of the tendon that connects the biceps muscle to the shoulder joint It's often caused by moving your arms over your head repeatedly It also can occur at the elbow and is typically seen in people who lift heavy weights in their jobs or fitness programs Calcific
  • Vaginitis - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    Vaginal itching or irritation; Pain during sex; Painful urination; Light vaginal bleeding or spotting; If you have vaginal discharge, the characteristics of the discharge might indicate the type of vaginitis you have Examples include: Bacterial vaginosis You might develop a grayish-white, foul-smelling discharge
  • Jock itch - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Jock itch is a fungal skin infection that causes an itchy rash in warm, moist areas of the body The rash often affects the groin and inner thighs and may be shaped like a ring
  • Eye discomfort and redness in adults - Mayo Clinic
    Severe eye pain or irritation; Direct injury to the eye; Swelling in or around your eyes; Discharge of blood or pus from your eyes; Double vision or loss of vision; Sudden or new appearance of halos around lights; Nausea or vomiting; Sudden, severe headache
  • Vulvodynia - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    Scrubbing the affected area harshly or washing too often can make irritation worse Instead, use plain lukewarm or cool water to gently clean your vulva with your hand Then pat the area dry After you bathe, put on a preservative-free emollient, such as plain petroleum jelly This creates a protective barrier
  • Pink eye (conjunctivitis) - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Conjunctivitis resulting from irritation Irritation from a chemical splash or foreign object in the eye also is associated with conjunctivitis Sometimes flushing and cleaning the eye to wash out the chemical or object causes redness and irritation





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