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The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 (gcide)

Ultramontane \Ul`tra*mon"tane\, a. [LL. ultramontanus; L. ultra
beyond montanus belonging to a mountain, from mons, montis,
mountain: cf. F. ultramontain, It. ultramontano. See
{Ultra-}, and {Mountain}.]
Being beyond the mountains; specifically, being beyond the
Alps, in respect to the one who speaks.
[1913 Webster]

Note: This term was first applied, somewhat contemptuously,
by the Italians, to the nations north of the Alps,
especially the Germans and French, their painters,
jurists, etc. At a later period, the French and Germans
applied it to the Italians. It is now more particularly
used in respect to religious matters; and ultramontane
doctrines, when spoken of north of the Alps, denote the
extreme views of the pope's rights and supremacy
maintained by Bellarmin and other Italian writers.
[1913 Webster]


Ultramontane \Ul`tra*mon"tane\, n.
1. One who resides beyond the mountains, especially beyond
the Alps; a foreigner.
[1913 Webster]

2. One who maintains extreme views favoring the pope's
supremacy. See {Ultramontanism}.
[1913 Webster]

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