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augustus 音標拼音: [ɑg'ʌstəs] [əg'ʌstəs] n. 羅馬帝國第一代皇帝 羅馬帝國第一代皇帝 Augustus n 1: Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14) [synonym: {Augustus}, {Gaius Octavianus}, {Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus}, {Octavian}] Augustus the cognomen of the first Roman emperor, C. Julius Caesar Octavianus, during whose reign Christ was born (Luke 2:1). His decree that "all the world should be taxed" was the divinely ordered occasion of Jesus' being born, according to prophecy (Micah 5:2), in Bethlehem. This name being simply a title meaning "majesty" or "venerable," first given to him by the senate (B.C. 27), was borne by succeeding emperors. Before his death (A.D. 14) he associated Tiberius with him in the empire (Luke 3:1), by whom he was succeeded.
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