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deer    音標拼音: [d'ɪr]
n. 鹿

鹿

deer
n 1: distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid
deciduous antlers [synonym: {deer}, {cervid}]

Deer \Deer\ (d[=e]r), n. sing. & pl. [OE. der, deor, animal,
wild animal, AS. de['o]r; akin to D. dier, OFries. diar, G.
thier, tier, Icel. d[=y]r, Dan. dyr, Sw. djur, Goth. dius; of
unknown origin. [root]71.]
1. Any animal; especially, a wild animal. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

Mice and rats, and such small deer. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

The camel, that great deer. --Lindisfarne
MS.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.) A ruminant of the genus {Cervus}, of many species,
and of related genera of the family {Cervid[ae]}. The
males, and in some species the females, have solid
antlers, often much branched, which are shed annually.
Their flesh, for which they are hunted, is called
{venison}.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The deer hunted in England is {Cervus elaphus}, called
also stag or {red deer}; the fallow deer is {Cervus
dama}; the common American deer is {Cervus
Virginianus}; the blacktailed deer of Western North
America is {Cervus Columbianus}; and the mule deer of
the same region is {Cervus macrotis}. See {Axis},
{Fallow deer}, {Mule deer}, {Reindeer}.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Deer is much used adjectively, or as the first part of
a compound; as, deerkiller, deerslayer, deerslaying,
deer hunting, deer stealing, deerlike, etc.
[1913 Webster]

{Deer mouse} (Zool.), the white-footed mouse ({Peromyscus
leucopus}, formerly {Hesperomys leucopus}) of America.

{Small deer}, petty game, not worth pursuing; -- used
metaphorically. (See citation from Shakespeare under the
first definition, above.) "Minor critics . . . can find
leisure for the chase of such small deer." --G. P. Marsh.
[1913 Webster]

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