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capstan    音標拼音: [k'æpstən]
n. 絞盤,起錨機

絞盤,起錨機

capstan
絞盤

capstan
*絞盤

capstan
n 1: a windlass rotated in a horizontal plane around a vertical
axis; used on ships for weighing anchor or raising heavy
sails

Capstan \Cap"stan\, n. [F. cabestan, fr. Sp. cabestrante,
cabrestante, fr. cabestrar to bind with a halter, fr.
cabestrohalter, fr. L. capistrum halter, fr. capere to hold
(see {Capacious}); or perh. the Spanish is fr. L. caper goat
stans, p. pr. of stare to stand; cf. F. ch[`e]vre she-goat,
also a machine for raising heavy weights.]
A vertical cleated drum or cylinder, revolving on an upright
spindle, and surmounted by a drumhead with sockets for bars
or levers. It is much used, especially on shipboard, for
moving or raising heavy weights or exerting great power by
traction upon a rope or cable, passing around the drum. It is
operated either by steam power or by a number of men walking
around the capstan, each pushing on the end of a lever fixed
in its socket. [Sometimes spelt {Capstern}, but improperly.]
[1913 Webster]

{Capstan bar}, one of the long bars or levers by which the
capstan is worked; a handspike..

{To pawl the capstan}, to drop the pawls so that they will
catch in the notches of the pawl ring, and prevent the
capstan from turning back.

{To rig the capstan}, to prepare the for use, by putting the
bars in the sockets.

{To surge the capstan}, to slack the tension of the rope or
cable wound around it.
[1913 Webster]

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Capstan (nautical) - Wikipedia
    A capstan is a vertical- axled rotating machine developed for use on sailing ships to multiply the pulling force of sailors when hauling ropes, cables, and hawsers The principle is similar to that of the windlass, which has a horizontal axle
  • Capstan Therapeutics is now a part of AbbVie | AbbVie
    A trusted leader dedicated to transforming the lives of people with immune-mediated diseases, today and tomorrow As one company, our ~55,000 employees around the world focus on discovering and delivering transformational medicines and products
  • What Is a Capstan? Definition and How It Works
    A capstan is a rotating drum used to control tension and move loads, found in ships, tape recorders, and modern audio software
  • Capstan | Maritime, Windlass Anchor | Britannica
    Capstan, mechanical device used chiefly on board ships or in shipyards for moving heavy weights by means of ropes, cables, or chains Capstans also have been used in railroad yards for spotting (positioning) freight cars
  • Capstan: The Story of the Open Minds Behind the Acquisition
    When Capstan Therapeutics agreed to be acquired by AbbVie for a record-breaking price of $2 1B upfront, it had just started its Phase 1 study in healthy volunteers, was well-capitalized, and was on a mission to put a range of autoimmune diseases into deep remission and maybe even cure them
  • Capstan: Definition, Types Guide for 2026 - docshipper. com
    In short ⚡ A capstan is a rotating mechanical device used to apply tension and control cables, ropes, or chains during cargo handling operations
  • Capstans and Windlasses - What are They and How do they Differ?
    A ship’s capstan is a drum shaped device that is used for hoisting weights or for winding ship’s anchor cable A capstan is similar to a windlass, but unlike windlass, it rotates in a horizontal plane and around a vertical axis





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