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dwarf    音標拼音: [dw'ɔrf]
n. 矮子,侏儒
vt.
vi. (使)變矮小

矮子,侏儒(使)變矮小

dwarf
n 1: a person who is markedly small [synonym: {dwarf}, {midget},
{nanus}]
2: a legendary creature resembling a tiny old man; lives in the
depths of the earth and guards buried treasure [synonym: {gnome},
{dwarf}]
3: a plant or animal that is atypically small
v 1: make appear small by comparison; "This year's debt dwarfs
that of last year" [synonym: {shadow}, {overshadow}, {dwarf}]
2: check the growth of; "the lack of sunlight dwarfed these
pines"

Dwarf \Dwarf\, n.; pl. {Dwarfs}. [OE. dwergh, dwerf, dwarf, AS.
dweorg, dweorh; akin to D. dwerg, MHG. twerc, G. zwerg, Icel.
dvergr, Sw. & Dan. dverg; of unknown origin.]
1. An animal or plant which is much below the ordinary size
of its species or kind.
[1913 Webster]

2. Especially: A diminutive human being, small in stature due
to a pathological condition which causes a distortion of
the proportions of body parts to each other, such as the
limbs, torso, and head. A person of unusually small height
who has normal body proportions is usually called a
{midget}.
[PJC]

Note: During the Middle Ages dwarfs as well as fools shared
the favor of courts and the nobility.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Folklore) A small, usually misshapen person, typically a
man, who may have magical powers; mythical dwarves were
often depicted as living underground in caves.
[PJC]

Note: Dwarf is used adjectively in reference to anything much
below the usual or normal size; as, a dwarf pear tree;
dwarf honeysuckle.
[1913 Webster]

{Dwarf elder} (Bot.), danewort.

{Dwarf wall} (Arch.), a low wall, not as high as the story of
a building, often used as a garden wall or fence. --Gwilt.
[1913 Webster]


Dwarf \Dwarf\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Dwarfed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Dwarfing}.]
To hinder from growing to the natural size; to make or keep
small; to stunt. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

Even the most common moral ideas and affections . . .
would be stunted and dwarfed, if cut off from a
spiritual background. --J. C.
Shairp.
[1913 Webster]


Dwarf \Dwarf\, v. i.
To become small; to diminish in size.
[1913 Webster]

Strange power of the world that, the moment we enter
it, our great conceptions dwarf. --Beaconsfield.
[1913 Webster]

131 Moby Thesaurus words for "dwarf":
Ariel, Befind, Corrigan, Finnbeara, Lilliputian, Mab, Oberon,
Titania, Tom Thumb, ace, atom, banshee, bedwarf, belittle, bit,
bitsy, brownie, cluricaune, dab, de-emphasize, detract from,
diminish, diminutive, dole, dominate, dot, downplay, dram, dribble,
driblet, dumpy, dwarfed, dwarfish, elf, elfin, fairy, fairy queen,
farthing, fay, fleck, flyspeck, fragment, gnome, gobbet, goblin,
grain, granule, gremlin, groat, hair, handful, hob, homunculus,
imp, incipient, iota, jot, kobold, leprechaun, lilliputian, little,
little bit, manikin, meager, midge, midget, miniature, minify,
minikin, minim, minimize, minimum, minimus, minutiae, mite,
modicum, molecule, mote, nanoid, nutshell, ounce, ouphe,
overshadow, particle, pebble, peewee, peri, pinch, pip-squeak,
pittance, pixie, play down, point, pooka, puca, pwca, pygmy,
rudimental, rudimentary, runt, runty, scraggy, scrubby, scruple,
shrimp, shriveled, shrunk, shrunken, smidgen, smitch, speck,
spoonful, spot, sprite, squat, stunted, suppress, sylph, sylphid,
thimbleful, tiny bit, tittle, trifling amount, trivia, underplay,
undersize, undersized, wart, wee, whit, wizened

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Dwarfism - Wikipedia
    In men and women, the sole requirement for being considered a dwarf is having an adult height under 147 cm (4 ft 10 in) and it is almost always sub-classified with respect to the underlying condition that is the cause of the short stature
  • DWARF Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of DWARF is a person of unusually small stature; especially : a person whose height does not exceed 4' 10' and is typically less than 4' 5' How to use dwarf in a sentence
  • Dwarfism - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Dwarfism is short stature that results from a genetic or medical condition Stature is the height of a person in a standing position Dwarfism generally is defined as an adult height of 4 feet, 10 inches (147 cm) or less The average adult height among people with dwarfism is 4 feet, 1 inch (125 cm) for women and 4 feet, 4 inches (132 cm) for men
  • Dwarf vs Midget - Difference and Comparison | Diffen
    "Dwarf" refers to a person with one of several varieties of a specific genetic condition called dwarfism A dwarf has disproportion of body parts This is generally caused by a genetic or nutritional disability Any adult human below the height of 4'10" (147 cm) is considered a dwarf
  • Dwarfism: Types, Causes, Treatments, and More - WebMD
    There are two main categories of dwarfism – disproportionate and proportionate Disproportionate dwarfism is marked by an average-size torso and shorter arms and legs or a shortened trunk with
  • Most Common Causes and Types of Dwarfism - Verywell Health
    The terms usually preferred by people with this condition are "short-statured" or "little person" rather than " dwarf " The term "midget" is considered to be offensive by many people This article will discuss the various kinds of dwarfism
  • DWARF | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    Get a quick, free translation! DWARF definition: 1 in stories for children, a creature like a little man with magical powers: 2 a word, which is… Learn more
  • Dwarfism: Types, Causes, and More - Healthline
    The term “short stature” is often preferred over “dwarfism” or “dwarf ” The term “little person” or “little people” is often used, too
  • Dwarfism | Types, Causes, Treatment | Britannica
    dwarfism, condition of growth retardation resulting in abnormally short adult stature and caused by a variety of hereditary and metabolic disorders
  • DWARF definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    Dwarf is used to describe a particular kind of star which is quite small and not very bright





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