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gland    音標拼音: [gl'ænd]
n. 腺,分泌腺

腺,分泌腺

gland
n 1: any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by
the body and release it through ducts or directly into the
bloodstream [synonym: {gland}, {secretory organ}, {secretor},
{secreter}]

Gland \Gland\, n. [F. glande, L. glans, glandis, acorn; akin to
Gr. ? for ?, and ? to cast, throw, the acorn being the
dropped fruit. Cf. {Parable}, n.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Anat.)
(a) An organ for secreting something to be used in, or
eliminated from, the body; as, the sebaceous glands of
the skin; the salivary glands of the mouth.
(b) An organ or part which resembles a secreting, or true,
gland, as the ductless, lymphatic, pineal, and
pituitary glands, the functions of which are very
imperfectly known.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The true secreting glands are, in principle, narrow
pouches of the mucous membranes, or of the integument,
lined with a continuation of the epithelium, or of the
epidermis, the cells of which produce the secretion
from the blood. In the larger glands, the pouches are
tubular, greatly elongated, and coiled, as in the sweat
glands, or subdivided and branched, making compound and
racemose glands, such as the pancreas.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.)
(a) A special organ of plants, usually minute and
globular, which often secretes some kind of resinous,
gummy, or aromatic product.
(b) Any very small prominence.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Steam Mach.) The movable part of a stuffing box by which
the packing is compressed; -- sometimes called a
{follower}. See Illust. of {Stuffing box}, under
{Stuffing}.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Mach.) The crosspiece of a bayonet clutch.
[1913 Webster]



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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Gland - Wikipedia
    A gland is a cell or an organ in an animal's body that produces and secretes different substances that the organism needs, either into the bloodstream or into a body cavity or outer surface [1]
  • Glands: Anatomy Function - Cleveland Clinic
    All glands consist of epithelial tissue, one of the four main tissues found in your body Glands are special because of how they make and release various chemicals There are two main types of glands: These glands have tubelike ducts that transport whatever they make Some examples of things that exocrine glands make include:
  • GLAND Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of GLAND is a specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin that selectively removes materials from the blood, concentrates or alters them, and secretes them for further use in the body or for elimination from the body
  • What Are Glands? The Anatomy and Function - Healthline
    Though you have many glands throughout your body, they fall into two types: endocrine and exocrine Endocrine and exocrine glands serve very different purposes in the body Endocrine glands
  • Gland | Endocrine, Exocrine Hormones | Britannica
    Gland, cell or tissue that removes specific substances from the blood, alters or concentrates them, and then either releases them for further use or eliminates them
  • The Endocrine System and Glands of the Human Body
    A gland is an organ that makes and puts out hormones that do a specific job in your body Endocrine and exocrine glands release the substances they make into your bloodstream
  • Gland - Definition, Types, Examples and Quiz | Biology Dictionary
    A gland is a group of cells or a “secreting organ” that excretes a chemical substance This substance can take the form of hormones, sweat, saliva, mucus, or acids (i e HCl acid in gastric glands)





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