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laches    
n. 懈怠,疏忽

懈怠,疏忽

Laches \Lach"es\ (l[a^]sh"[e^]z), Lache \Lache\ (l[a^]sh), n.
[OF. lachesse, fr. lache lax, indolent, F. l[^a]che,
ultimately fr. L. laxus loose, lax. See {Lax}.] (Law)
Neglect; negligence; remissness; neglect to do a thing at the
proper time; especially, a delay in asserting a claim,
sufficient to cause a person to lose the right to
adjuducation of the claim by a court.
[1913 Webster]

It ill became him to take advantage of such a laches
with the eagerness of a shrewd attorney. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

LACHES. This word, derived from the French lecher, is nearly synonymous with
negligence.
2. In general, when a party has been guilty of laches in enforcing his
right by great delay and lapse of time, this circumstance will at common law
prejudice, and sometimes operate in bar of a remedy which it is
discretionary and not compulsory in the court to afford. In courts of
equity, also delay will generally prejudice. 1 Chit. Pr. 786, and the cases
there cited; 8 Com. Dig. 684; 6 Johns. Ch. R. 360.
3. But laches may be excused from, ignorance of the party's rights; 2
Mer. R. 362; 2 Ball & Beat. 104; from the obscurity of the transaction; 2
Sch. & Lef. 487; by the pendancy of a suit; 1 Sch. & Lef. 413; and where the
party labors under a legal disability, as insanity, coverture, infancy, and
the like. And no laches can be imputed to the public. 4 Mass. Rep. 522; 3
Serg. & Rawle, 291; 4 Hen. & Munf. 57; 1 Penna. R. 476. Vide 1 Supp. to
Ves. Jr. 436; 2 Id. 170; Dane's Ab. Index, h.t.; 4 Bouv. Inst. n. 3911.

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  • Laches (equity) - Wikipedia
    In common-law legal systems, laches ( ˈlætʃɪz LAT-chiz, ˈleɪ - ; Law French: remissness, dilatoriness, from Old French: laschesse) is a lack of diligence and activity in making a legal claim, or moving forward with legal enforcement of a right, particularly in regard to equity
  • laches | Wex | US Law | LII Legal Information Institute
    Laches is a doctrine in equity whereby courts can deny relief to a claimant with an otherwise valid claim when the party bringing the claim unreasonably delayed asserting the claim to the detriment of the opposing party The doctrine is also commonly referred to as estoppel by laches
  • Doctrine of Laches - Definition, Examples, Cases, Processes
    The doctrine of laches is an equitable defense that seeks to prevent a party from ambushing someone else by failing to make a legal claim in a timely manner Because it is an equitable remedy, laches is a form of estoppel
  • Laches Defense: Key Principles and Court Rulings - UpCounsel
    Laches is a legal defense that bars delayed claims causing unfair harm Learn its requirements, exceptions, and key court rulings
  • What Is the Meaning of Laches in Law? - LegalClarity
    Explore the legal doctrine of laches, its elements, and its impact on litigation and judicial decisions Laches is a legal principle ensuring fairness by addressing situations where a delay in asserting rights may disadvantage another party
  • Understanding the Doctrine of Laches: Legal Implications
    Courts have grappled with this question for centuries through a principle rooted in fairness: the equitable defense known as laches Originating from Old French terms meaning “neglect” or “sluggishness,” this concept prevents claimants from asserting stale rights that unfairly harm others
  • LACHES Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of LACHES is negligence in the observance of duty or opportunity; specifically : undue delay in asserting a legal right or privilege How to use laches in a sentence
  • Laches legal definition of laches
    Laches is the equitable equivalent of statutes of limitations However, unlike statutes of limitations, laches leaves it up to the court to determine, based on the unique facts of the case, whether a plaintiff has waited too long to seek relief
  • Understanding Laches: A Common Law Doctrine | LawShun
    Laches is a common law doctrine that can bar a plaintiff's claim due to their unreasonable delay in bringing a lawsuit
  • Laches: A Legal Concept of Equity and Temporal Justice
    Distinct from statutory limitation periods, laches is a common law defense that bars a claimant from seeking equitable relief due to an unreasonable delay in asserting a right, coupled with prejudice to the opposing party It serves not merely as a procedural device, but as a reflection of fairness and the ethical demands of judicial conscience





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