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nitroglycerin    音標拼音: [n,ɑɪtrogl'ɪsɚən] [n,ɑɪtrəgl'ɪsɚən] [n,ɑɪtʃrəgl'ɪsɚən]
n. 硝化甘油

硝化甘油

nitroglycerin
n 1: a heavy yellow poisonous oily explosive liquid obtained by
nitrating glycerol; used in making explosives and medically
as a vasodilator (trade names Nitrospan and Nitrostat)
[synonym: {nitroglycerin}, {nitroglycerine},
{trinitroglycerin}, {glyceryl trinitrate}, {Nitrospan},
{Nitrostat}]

Nitroglycerin \Ni`tro*glyc"er*in\, Nitroglycerine
\Ni`tro*glyc"er*ine\(n[imac]`tr[-o]*gl[i^]s"[~e]r*[i^]n), n.
[Nitro- glycerin.] (Chem.)
A liquid appearing like a heavy oil, colorless or yellowish,
and consisting of a mixture of several glycerin salts of
nitric acid, and hence more properly called {glycerin
nitrate}; also called {trinitroglycerin} and {glyceryl
trinitrate}. It is made by the action of nitric acid on
glycerin in the presence of sulphuric acid. It is extremely
unstable and terribly explosive. A very dilute solution is
used in medicine as a neurotic under the name of {glonion}.
[Written also {nitroglycerine}.]
[1913 Webster]

Note: A great number of explosive compounds have been
produced by mixing nitroglycerin with different
substances; as, dynamite, or giant powder,
nitroglycerin mixed with siliceous earth;
lithofracteur, nitroglycerin with gunpowder, or with
sawdust and nitrate of sodium or barium; Colonia
powder, gunpowder with nitroglycerin; dualin,
nitroglycerin with sawdust, or with sawdust and nitrate
of potassium and some other substances; lignose, wood
fiber and nitroglycerin.
[1913 Webster]

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  • Nitroglycerin - Uses, Side Effects, and More - WebMD
    Find patient medical information for Nitroglycerin on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings, and user ratings
  • Nitroglycerin (oral route, sublingual route) - Side effects dosage
    Nitroglycerin is used to prevent angina (chest pain) caused by coronary artery disease This medicine is also used to relieve an angina attack that is already occurring Nitroglycerin belongs to the group of medicines called nitrates
  • Nitroglycerin - Wikipedia
    Nitroglycerin, as well as the onset and duration of action of each form, is different The sublingual or tablet spray of nitroglycerin has a two-minute onset and a twenty-five-minute duration of action
  • Nitroglycerin oral sublingual Uses, Side Effects Warnings
    What is nitroglycerin? Nitroglycerin is used in adults to treat or prevent attacks of chest pain (angina) Nitroglycerin may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide
  • Nitroglycerin: Uses Side Effects - Cleveland Clinic
    Nitroglycerin prevents and treats chest pain by relaxing your blood vessels You should take this medication at the first sign of chest pain or tightness
  • Nitroglycerin: Uses, dosage, side effects, risks, and interactions
    What is nitroglycerin, and how does it work? Nitroglycerin is a medication that treats angina and anal fissures It works by promoting blood flow The body breaks nitroglycerin down into nitric
  • Nitroglycerin: Angina Uses, Side Effects, Dosage - MedicineNet
    Nitroglycerin is a nitrate used for the treatment of angina (heart pain) caused by coronary artery disease Nitroglycerin also is used intravenously to treat congestive heart failure associated with heart attack and high blood pressure during surgery
  • Nitroglycerin - WikEM
    Nitroglycerin General Type: vasodilator; stimulates cGMP production causing vascular smooth muscle relaxation Dosage Forms: SL, IV Common Trade Names: Nitrolingual, NitroMist, Nitrostat Adult Dosing Angina, acute 0 3 - 0 6mg SL q5min, max: 3 doses within 15 min IV form: 5 mcg min IV, increase 5-20 mcg min q3-5min Hypertension
  • Nitroglycerin: Nursing Considerations, Interventions, and Health . . .
    Nitroglycerin, a potent vasodilator, is widely used in the management of angina pectoris, heart failure, and hypertension Its primary mechanism involves the relaxation of vascular smooth muscle, leading to decreased preload and afterload, and improved myocardial oxygenation
  • Nitroglycerin | Heart and Stroke Foundation
    What does this medication do? Nitrates can be used to prevent chest pain (angina), limit the number of angina attacks that you have, relieve the pain of a current attack, or treat the symptoms of heart failure Nitroglycerin is a type of nitrate





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