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Pithecanthropus    
n. 猿人屬,爪哇直立猿人

猿人屬,爪哇直立猿人

Pithecanthropus
n 1: former genus of primitive apelike men now Homo erectus
[synonym: {Pithecanthropus}, {Pithecanthropus erectus}, {genus
Pithecanthropus}]

Pithecanthropus \Pith`e*can*thro"pus\
(p[i^]th`[-e]*k[a^]n*thr[=o]"p[u^]s), prop. n. [NL.; Gr.
pi`qhkos ape 'a`nqrwpos man.]
1. A hypothetical genus of primates intermediate between man
and the anthropoid apes. --Haeckel.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. A genus consisting of an extinct primate ({Pithecanthropus
erectus}) apparently intermediate between man and the
existing anthropoid apes, known from bones first found in
Java (hence called {Java man}) in 1891-92, and other bones
found later. The species was renamed {Homo erectus} around
1960. The Javan bones are believed to be from 1.6 to 1.9
million years old, and include a thigh bone of the human
type, two molar teeth intermediate between those of man
and the anthropoids, and the calvaria of the skull,
indicating a brain capacity of about 900 cubic
centimeters, and resembling in form that of the
Neanderthal man. Additional specimens of what are
considerd as variants of the species have been found in
China, Africa, and Europe. {Homo erectus} is currently
believed to have evolved in Africa from {Homo habilis},
the first member of the genus {Homo}. Anatomically and
physiologically, {Homo erectus} resembles contemporary
humans except for having a stouter bone structure. Also
[pl. {-thropi}], an animal of this genus. --
{Pith`e*can"thrope}, n. -- {Pith`e*can"thro*poid}, a.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. PJC]

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Java Man - Wikipedia
    Java Man (Homo erectus erectus, formerly also Anthropopithecus erectus or Pithecanthropus erectus) is an early human fossil discovered in 1891 and 1892 on the island of Java (Indonesia)
  • Pithecanthropus | former hominid genus | Britannica
    Pithecanthropus, former genus name assigned to fossil hominids including Java man (q v ) and Peking man (q v ), both now classified as Homo erectus
  • Homo erectus - The Smithsonians Human Origins Program
    In 1894, Dubois named the species Pithecanthropus erectus, or ‘erect ape-man ’ At that time, Pithecanthropus (later changed to Homo) erectus was the most primitive and smallest-brained of all known early human species; no early human fossils had even been discovered in Africa yet
  • What Was Pithecanthropus Erectus and Why Is It Important?
    Pithecanthropus erectus is a significant discovery in paleoanthropology, advancing the understanding of human evolution This ancient hominin, known as “Java Man,” was initially considered a “missing link” between apes and humans
  • Java Man - New World Encyclopedia
    It was originally given the scientific name Pithecanthropus erectus ("ape-man who walked upright") by its discoverer Eugène Dubois Later, Java Man was redesignated as Homo erectus
  • VII. More Fossil Remains: Java Man and Friends
    Dubois called his find Pithecanthropus erectus, the upright ape-man To the popular press, it quickly became "Java man" We now recognize that Java man was the first recovered specimen of what we now call Homo erectus Pithecanthropus skull cap and Anthropopithecus skull Image source: Debois, Eugene
  • Pithecanthropus | Prehistoric Wiki | Fandom
    Pithecanthropus is an obsolete genus of "pithecanthropid" hominid that lived in Africa and Eurasia from the Early to Late Pleistocene The genus was associated with Homo erectus, (most notably Java Man) but the genus Pan was already in use at the time
  • History of Information
    Prior to Dubois human fossils such as Neanderthal 1 and Cro-Magnon had been discovered by accident; Dubois was the first scientist to set out to discover prehistoric human fossils, and for his controversial discovery of Pithecanthropus erectus he received great fame and notoriety
  • The Fossil Hailed as Missing Link Between Apes and Humans - HISTORY
    He named the newfound species Pithecanthropus erectus (Latin for "upright ape-man") The remains were reclassified in the 1950s as an even closer human ancestor named Homo erectus ("upright man")
  • Who are Pithecanthropus? The way of life, characterization and . . .
    Pithecanthropus, whose way of life was quite primitive, still knew how to hunt and get food for himself and the family Ancient people made tools that helped them kill large and powerful representatives of the animal world





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