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proletariat    音標拼音: [pr,olət'ɛriət]
n. 無產階級

無產階級

proletariat
n 1: a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work
for wages; "there is a shortage of skilled labor in this
field" [synonym: {labor}, {labour}, {working class},
{proletariat}]

Proletariat \Prol`e*ta"ri*at\, n. [F.]
The indigent class in the State; the body of proletarians.
[1913 Webster]

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Proletariat - Wikipedia
    The proletariat is defined by Engels and Marx in The Communist Manifesto not by impoverishment, but by the loss of knowledge (of which impoverishment is a consequence), and which, they write, will ultimately affect "all strata of the population"
  • Proletariat | Definition, History, Industrial Revolution | Britannica
    In the theory of Karl Marx, the term proletariat designated the class of wage workers who were engaged in industrial production and whose chief source of income was derived from the sale of their labour power
  • Bourgeoisie vs Proletariat - Simply Psychology
    The proletariat are the working class, who sell their labor to survive but do not own the means of production Their relationship is defined by inequality and class struggle, which Marx argued drives social and economic change
  • Proletariat - New World Encyclopedia
    The proletariat ( ˌproʊlɪˈtɛəriət ; from Latin proletarius 'producing offspring') is the social class of wage-earners, those members of a society whose only possession of significant economic value is their labor power (their capacity to work)
  • PROLETARIAT Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of PROLETARIAT is the laboring class; especially : the class of industrial workers who lack their own means of production and hence sell their labor to live
  • PROLETARIAT Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    PROLETARIAT definition: Usually the proletariat in Marxist theory, the class made up of workers, especially industrial wage earners, who do not possess capital or property and must sell their labor to those who do in order to survive
  • PROLETARIAT | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    The concept of a proletariat -- an exploited or repressed group -- proved malleable
  • Proletariat - definition of proletariat by The Free Dictionary
    1 (esp in Marxist theory) the class of workers, esp industrial wage earners, who do not possess capital or property and must sell their labor to survive 2 (esp in ancient Rome) the lowest or poorest class of citizens, possessing no property
  • Communist Manifesto (Chapter 1) - Marxists Internet Archive
    The proletariat, the lowest stratum of our present society, cannot stir, cannot raise itself up, without the whole superincumbent strata of official society being sprung into the air Though not in substance, yet in form, the struggle of the proletariat with the bourgeoisie is at first a national struggle
  • Proletariat | Religion and Philosophy | Research Starters - EBSCO
    The term "proletariat" refers to the industrial working class as defined by Karl Marx, a 19th-century German philosopher In Marxist theory, the proletariat is seen as being in a constant struggle against the bourgeoisie, the wealthy class that profits from their labor





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