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radiation    音標拼音: [r,edi'eʃən]
n. 放射,發射;放射物;散熱器;射線療法

放射,發射;放射物;散熱器;射線療法

radiation
輻射

radiation
n 1: energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays
or waves or particles
2: the act of spreading outward from a central source
3: syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g.,
exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions);
low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and
sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility
and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases;
severe exposure can cause death within hours; "he was
suffering from radiation" [synonym: {radiation sickness},
{radiation syndrome}, {radiation}]
4: the spontaneous emission of a stream of particles or
electromagnetic rays in nuclear decay [synonym: {radiation},
{radioactivity}]
5: the spread of a group of organisms into new habitats
6: a radial arrangement of nerve fibers connecting different
parts of the brain
7: (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by
exposure to a radioactive substance [synonym: {radiotherapy},
{radiation therapy}, {radiation}, {actinotherapy},
{irradiation}]

Radiation \Ra`di*a"tion\ (r[=a]`d[i^]*[=a]"sh[u^]n), n. [L.
radiatio: cf. F. radiation.]
1. The act of radiating, or the state of being radiated;
emission and diffusion of rays of light; beamy brightness.
[1913 Webster]

2. The shooting forth of anything from a point or surface,
like the diverging rays of light; as, the radiation of
heat.
[1913 Webster]

111 Moby Thesaurus words for "radiation":
X ray, actinic ray, actinism, arc lighting, asteroids, atomic beam,
atomic ray, attenuation, aurora particles, beam, beam of light,
black and white, blackout, broadcast, broadcasting, chiaroscuro,
circumfusion, contrast, cosmic particles, cosmic ray bombardment,
decorative lighting, diffraction, diffusion, dilution,
direct lighting, dispensation, dispersal, dispersion,
dissemination, dissipation, distribution, divergence,
electric lighting, emanation, emission, enlightenment, evaporation,
expansion, festoon lighting, floodlighting, fluorescent lighting,
fragmentation, gamma ray, gaslighting, gleam, glow lighting,
highlight, highlights, illumination, incandescent lighting,
indirect lighting, infrared ray, intergalactic matter,
invisible radiation, irradiance, irradiancy, irradiation, leam,
light, light and shade, light source, lighting, luminous energy,
meteor dust impacts, meteors, overhead lighting, patch, pencil,
peppering, photon, photosensitivity, propagation, publication,
radiance, radiancy, radiant energy, radiorays, radius, ray,
ray of light, ribbon, ribbon of light, scattering, scatterment,
shedding, shotgun pattern, sidelight, solar rays, sowing,
space bullets, spattering, splay, spoke, spot lighting, spread,
spreading, sprinkling, stage lighting, streak, stream,
stream of light, streamer, strewing, strip lighting, the bends,
tonality, ultraviolet ray, violet ray, visible radiation,
volatilization, weightlessness



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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Radiation - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Ionizing radiation is a type of energy released by atoms that travels in the form of electromagnetic waves (gamma or X-rays) or particles (neutrons, beta or alpha) Ionizing radiation can remove electrons from the atoms, i e they can ionize atoms In terms of natural radiation sources, there are more than 60 different naturally occurring radioactive materials present in the environment, with
  • Radiation and health
    Radiation is the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or moving subatomic particles Natural radiation comes from many naturally occurring radioactive materials found in soil, water, air and in the body Every day, people inhale and ingest forms of radiation from air, food and water
  • Radiation and health - World Health Organization (WHO)
    We work to strengthen radiation protection of the public, patients and workers worldwide We provide Member States with evidence-based guidance, tools and technical advice on public health issues related to ionizing and non-ionizing radiation
  • Ionizing radiation and health effects
    WHO fact sheet on ionizing radiation, health effects and protective measures: includes key facts, definition, sources, type of exposure, health effects, nuclear emergencies, WHO response
  • Rayonnements ionisants et effets sur la santé
    À mesure que les usages des rayonnements ionisants se multiplient, les dangers qu’ils peuvent comporter pour la santé, s’ils ne sont pas correctement utilisés ou confinés, augmentent
  • Radiation: 5G mobile networks and health
    5G, or fifth generation, is the latest wireless mobile phone technology, first widely deployed in 2019 5G is expected to increase performance and a wide range of new applications, including strengthening e-Health (telemedicine, remote surveillance, telesurgery)
  • Radiation: Ionizing radiation - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Ionizing radiation is radiation with enough energy that to remove tightly bound electrons from the orbit of an atom, causing that atom to become charged or ionized Here we are concerned with only one type of radiation, ionizing radiation, which occurs in two forms: waves or particles There are several forms of electromagnetic radiation, which differ only in frequency and wavelength: Longer
  • Microsoft Word - Document1
    Radiation exposure Ionizing radiation exposure is measured as "absorbed dose" in gray (Gy) The "effective dose" measured in sievert (Sv) takes account of the amount of ionizing radiation energy absorbed, the type of radiation and the susceptibility of various organs and tissues to radiation damage
  • Radiation: The Chernobyl accident
    Among those who survived radiation sickness, recovery took several years Many of them developed radiation-induced cataracts in the first few years after the accident Recent studies of the recovery operation workers indicate that opacities of the eye lens might result from radiation doses lower than previously expected (about 500 mSv)
  • Enhancing radiation safety culture in health care: guidance for health . . .
    Radiation safety culture in health care encompasses every action taken to improve the protection and safety of patients and personnel involved in medical exposure This publication provides a framework to establish, maintain and enhance radiation safety culture in health care It highlights patterns of organizational and individual thinking behaving which define a positive safety culture and





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