schooner 音標拼音: [sk'unɚ]
n . 縱帆船,大酒杯
縱帆船,大酒杯
schooner n 1 :
a large beer glass 2 :
sailing vessel used in former times Schooner \
Schoon "
er \,
n . [
D .]
A large goblet or drinking glass , --
used for lager beer or ale . [
U .
S .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Schooner \
Schoon "
er \,
n . [
See the Note below .
Cf . {
Shun }.]
(
Naut .)
Originally ,
a small ,
sharp -
built vessel ,
with two masts and fore -
and -
aft rig .
Sometimes it carried square topsails on one or both masts and was called a {
topsail schooner }.
About 1840 ,
longer vessels with three masts ,
fore -
and -
aft rigged ,
came into use ,
and since that time vessels with four masts and even with six masts ,
so rigged ,
are built .
Schooners with more than two masts are designated three -
masted schooners ,
four -
masted schooners ,
etc .
See Illustration in Appendix .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The first schooner ever constructed is said to have been built in Gloucester ,
Massachusetts ,
about the year 1713 ,
by a Captain Andrew Robinson ,
and to have received its name from the following trivial circumstance :
When the vessel went off the stocks into the water ,
a bystander cried out ,"
O ,
how she scoons !"
Robinson replied , "
A scooner let her be ;"
and ,
from that time ,
vessels thus masted and rigged have gone by this name .
The word scoon is popularly used in some parts of New England to denote the act of making stones skip along the surface of water .
The Scottish scon means the same thing .
Both words are probably allied to the Icel .
skunda ,
skynda ,
to make haste ,
hurry ,
AS .
scunian to avoid ,
shun ,
Prov .
E .
scun .
In the New England records ,
the word appears to have been originally written scooner .
Babson ,
in his "
History of Gloucester ,"
gives the following extract from a letter written in that place Sept .
25 ,
1721 ,
by Dr .
Moses Prince ,
brother of the Rev .
Thomas Prince ,
the annalist of New England : "
This gentleman (
Captain Robinson )
was first contriver of schooners ,
and built the first of that sort about eight years since ."
[
1913 Webster ]
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