subsidy 音標拼音: [s'ʌbsɪdi]
n . 補助金,津貼
補助金,津貼
subsidy n 1 :
a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public ; "
a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence "
Subsidy \
Sub "
si *
dy \,
n .;
pl . {
Subsidies }. [
L .
subsidium the troops stationed in reserve in the third line of battlem reserve ,
support ,
help ,
fr .
subsidere to sit down ,
lie in wait :
cf .
F .
subside .
See {
Subside }.]
1 .
Support ;
aid ;
cooperation ;
esp .,
extraordinary aid in money rendered to the sovereign or to a friendly power .
[
1913 Webster ]
They advised the king to send speedy aids ,
and with much alacrity granted a great rate of subsidy .
--
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Subsidies were taxes ,
not immediately on on property ,
but on persons in respect of their reputed estates ,
after the nominal rate of 4s .
the pound for lands ,
and 2s .
8d .
for goods . --
Blackstone .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Specifically :
A sum of money paid by one sovereign or nation to another to purchase the cooperation or the neutrality of such sovereign or nation in war .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A grant from the government ,
from a municipal corporation ,
or the like ,
to a private person or company to assist the establishment or support of an enterprise deemed advantageous to the public ;
a subvention ;
as ,
a subsidy to the owners of a line of ocean steamships .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Tribute ;
grant .
Usage : {
Subsidy }, {
Tribute }.
A subsidy is voluntary ;
a tribute is exacted .
[
1913 Webster ]
108 Moby Thesaurus words for "
subsidy ":
TLC ,
accouterment ,
aid ,
alimony ,
allotment ,
allowance ,
annuity ,
armament ,
assistance ,
backing ,
bounty ,
bread ,
capitalization ,
care ,
carriage ,
carrying ,
catering ,
chandlery ,
contribution ,
daily bread ,
deficit financing ,
depletion allowance ,
dole ,
economic support ,
endowment ,
equipment ,
fellowship ,
financial assistance ,
financial backing ,
financial support ,
financing ,
finding ,
fitting out ,
funding ,
furnishing ,
furnishment ,
gift ,
grant ,
grant -
in -
aid ,
grubstake ,
guaranteed annual income ,
help ,
investment ,
keep ,
livelihood ,
living ,
logistics ,
maintenance ,
manna ,
meat ,
moral support ,
mothering ,
nourishment ,
nurture ,
old -
age insurance ,
outfitting ,
patronization ,
paying the bills ,
pecuniary aid ,
pension ,
preparation ,
price support ,
procurement ,
providing ,
provision ,
provision of capital ,
provisioning ,
psychological support ,
public assistance ,
public welfare ,
purveyance ,
reinforcement ,
reliance ,
relief ,
replenishment ,
resupply ,
retailing ,
retirement benefits ,
reward ,
scholarship ,
security blanket ,
selling ,
sponsorship ,
stake ,
standing treat ,
stipend ,
subsidization ,
subsidizing ,
subsistence ,
subvention ,
supply ,
supplying ,
support ,
supportive relationship ,
supportive therapy ,
sustaining ,
sustainment ,
sustenance ,
sustentation ,
tax benefit ,
tender loving care ,
treat ,
upholding ,
upkeep ,
victualing ,
welfare ,
welfare aid ,
welfare payments
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