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utilitarianism    
n. 功利主義

功利主義

utilitarianism
n 1: doctrine that the useful is the good; especially as
elaborated by Jeremy Bentham and James Mill; the aim was
said to be the greatest happiness for the greatest number

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Utilitarianism | Definition, Philosophy, Examples, Ethics, Philosophers . . .
    Utilitarianism, in normative ethics, a tradition stemming from the late 18th- and 19th-century English philosophers and economists Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill according to which an action is right if it tends to promote happiness and wrong if it tends to produce the reverse of happiness
  • Utilitarianism - Wikipedia
    In ethical philosophy, utilitarianism is a family of normative ethical theories that prescribe actions that maximize happiness and well-being for the affected individuals [1][2] In other words, utilitarian ideas encourage actions that lead to the greatest good for the greatest number
  • Understanding Utilitarianism: A Guide - Philosophos
    Utilitarianism is a type of philosophy and ethical theory that focuses on maximizing overall benefit and minimizing harm This philosophy was first developed in the 18th century by British philosopher Jeremy Bentham and is still widely discussed today
  • Utilitarianism: What It Is, Founders, and Main Principles
    Utilitarianism is a theory of morality that supports actions that foster happiness or pleasure It opposes actions that cause unhappiness or harm A utilitarian philosophy would aim for the
  • The History of Utilitarianism - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    Though the first systematic account of utilitarianism was developed by Jeremy Bentham (1748–1832), the core insight motivating the theory occurred much earlier That insight is that morally appropriate behavior will not harm others, but instead increase happiness or ‘utility ’
  • Act and Rule Utilitarianism - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    Utilitarianism is a philosophical view or theory about how we should evaluate a wide range of things that involve choices that people face Among the things that can be evaluated are actions, laws, policies, character traits, and moral codes
  • Utilitarianism - Ethics Unwrapped
    Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choice is the one that will produce the greatest good for the greatest number It is the only moral framework that can be used to justify military force or war
  • What is Utilitarianism? | Utilitarianism. net
    Utilitarians want all lives to go as well as possible, counting everyone’s well-being equally On this view, what matters most is bringing about the best overall consequences by improving the lives of sentient beings—regardless of their gender, race, nationality, or even species
  • Utilitarianism
    Utilitarianism is an effort to provide an answer to the practical question “What ought a man to do?” Its answer is that he ought to act so as to produce the best consequences possible
  • Utilitarianism - Philosophy A Level
    Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical framework This means it says what makes things good or bad right or wrong, are the consequences





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