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utilitarianism    
n. 功利主義

功利主義

utilitarianism
n 1: doctrine that the useful is the good; especially as
elaborated by Jeremy Bentham and James Mill; the aim was
said to be the greatest happiness for the greatest number

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Utilitarianism | Definition, Philosophy, Examples, Ethics, Philosophers . . .
    Utilitarianism, in normative ethics, a tradition stemming from the late 18th- and 19th-century English philosophers and economists Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill according to which an action is right if it tends to promote happiness and wrong if it tends to produce the reverse of happiness
  • Utilitarianism - Wikipedia
    In ethical philosophy, utilitarianism is a family of normative ethical theories that prescribe actions that maximize happiness and well-being for the affected individuals [1] [2] In other words, utilitarian ideas encourage actions that lead to the greatest good for the greatest number
  • The History of Utilitarianism - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    Utilitarianism is one of the most powerful and persuasive approaches to normative ethics in the history of philosophy Though not fully articulated until the 19 th century, proto-utilitarian positions can be discerned throughout the history of ethical theory
  • Understanding Utilitarianism: A Guide - Philosophos
    Utilitarianism is a type of philosophy and ethical theory that focuses on maximizing overall benefit and minimizing harm This philosophy was first developed in the 18th century by British philosopher Jeremy Bentham and is still widely discussed today
  • Utilitarianism - Ethics Unwrapped
    Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes It is a form of consequentialism Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choice is the one that will produce the greatest good for the greatest number





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