Criminology | Definition, Theories, Facts | Britannica criminology, scientific study of the nonlegal aspects of crime and delinquency, including its causes, correction, and prevention, from the viewpoints of such diverse disciplines as anthropology, biology, psychology and psychiatry, economics, sociology, and statistics
Criminology - Causes, Theories, Prevention | Britannica Criminology - Causes, Theories, Prevention: Biological theories of crime asserted a linkage between certain biological conditions and an increased tendency to engage in criminal behaviour
criminology summary | Britannica criminology, Scientific study of nonlegal aspects of crime, including its causes and prevention Criminology originated in the 18th century when social reformers began to question the use of punishment for retribution rather than deterrence and reform
Criminology - Forensic, Sociology, Psychology | Britannica Criminology encompasses a number of disciplines, drawing on methods and techniques developed in both the natural and the social sciences As do other disciplines, criminology distinguishes between pure and applied research and between statistical and intuitive ways of thinking
Criminology - Sociology, Theories, Causes | Britannica Criminology - Sociology, Theories, Causes: The largest number of criminological theories have been developed through sociological inquiry These theories have generally asserted that criminal behaviour is a normal response of biologically and psychologically normal individuals to particular kinds of social circumstances
criminology - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help Criminology, in contrast, centers its attention on the criminal as a person, his behavior, and what has led him to a life of crime It seeks to understand the criminal’s genetic makeup to learn whether there is an inherited tendency to crime
Cesare Lombroso | Cesare Lombroso | Italian, Psychiatrist . . . Cesare Lombroso (born Nov 6, 1835, Verona, Austrian Empire [now in Italy]—died Oct 19, 1909, Turin, Italy) was an Italian criminologist whose views, though now largely discredited, brought about a shift in criminology from a legalistic preoccupation with crime to a scientific study of criminals
Criminology - Trends, Causes, Prevention | Britannica Criminology - Trends, Causes, Prevention: Criminology represents a diverse body of knowledge that incorporates a wide variety of approaches Although few contemporary trends can be applied to the whole field of study, it is nonetheless the case that much research is increasingly quantitative, particularly in studies examining the causes of crime
Juvenile justice | Definition, Systems, History, Debate | Britannica juvenile justice, system of laws, policies, and procedures intended to regulate the processing and treatment of nonadult offenders for violations of law and to provide legal remedies that protect their interests in situations of conflict or neglect Punishable offenses that are classified as criminal offenses for adults (e g , murder, robbery, and larceny) are referred to as delinquency when