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lava    音標拼音: [l'ɑvə]
n. 熔巖,火山巖

熔岩,火山岩

lava
n 1: rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from
volcanos; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the
surface

Lava \La"va\ (l[aum]"v[.a]; 277), n. [It. lava lava, orig. in
Naples, a torrent of rain overflowing the streets, fr. It. &
L. lavare to wash. See {Lave}.]
The melted rock ejected by a volcano from its top or fissured
sides. It flows out in streams sometimes miles in length. It
also issues from fissures in the earth's surface, and forms
beds covering many square miles, as in the Northwestern
United States.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Lavas are classed, according to their structure, as
scoriaceous or cellular, glassy, stony, etc., and
according to the material of which they consist, as
doleritic, trachytic, etc.
[1913 Webster]

{Lava millstone}, a hard and coarse basaltic millstone from
the neighborhood of the Rhine.

{Lava ware}, a kind of cheap pottery made of iron slag cast
into tiles, urns, table tops, etc., resembling lava in
appearance.
[1913 Webster]

60 Moby Thesaurus words for "lava":
aa, abyssal rock, ash, ashes, basalt, bedrock, block lava, brand,
brash, breccia, calx, carbon, charcoal, cinder, clinker, coal,
coke, conglomerate, coom, crag, dross, druid stone,
festooned pahoehoe, fume, gneiss, granite, igneous rock, limestone,
living rock, magma, mantlerock, metamorphic rock, monolith,
pahoehoe, pillow lava, porphyry, pudding stone, reek, regolith,
rock, ropy lava, rubble, rubblestone, sandstone, sarsen, schist,
scoria, scree, sedimentary rock, shelly pahoehoe, slag, smoke,
smudge, smut, soot, stone, sullage, talus, tufa, tuff

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  • Lava - Wikipedia
    The solid volcanic rock resulting from subsequent cooling of the molten material is often also called lava A lava flow is an outpouring of lava during an effusive eruption (An explosive eruption, by contrast, produces a mixture of volcanic ash and other fragments called tephra, not lava flows )
  • Lava | Types, Composition, Temperature, Facts | Britannica
    Lava, magma (molten rock) emerging as a liquid onto Earth’s surface The term ‘lava’ is also used for the solidified rock formed by the cooling of a molten lava flow
  • What Is the Difference Between Magma and Lava? Magma vs Lava
    Magma and lava are terms that people use interchangeably in everyday conversation, but they are different stages in the life cycle of molten rock The main difference between magma and lava is that magma is molten rock beneath the Earth’s surface, while lava is molten rock on the surface
  • Magma - National Geographic Society
    When magma flows onto Earth’s surface, it is called lava Lava (magma that has erupted onto Earth's surface) is visually mesmerizing – as the molten rock flows downhill, lava exposed to the air cools to a deep black color, while the molten rock beneath glows bright orange
  • LAVA Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of LAVA is molten rock that issues from a volcano or from a fissure in the surface of a planet (such as earth) or moon; also : such rock that has cooled and hardened
  • What is a lava? - The Institute for Environmental Research . . .
    Lava is molten rock that has erupted onto the Earth’s surface (or the surface of another planet or moon) This extrusive igneous rock, distinguished from magma (molten rock beneath the surface), solidifies upon cooling, forming various volcanic rock formations
  • Day Hike- Nāhuku (Thurston Lava Tube) - U. S. National Park . . .
    Walk through a verdant rainforest and listen for the calls of native birds before entering a 500-year old lava tube where a river of 2000 degree fahrenheit (1093° celsius) lava once flowed Its Hawaiian name, Nāhuku, means "the protuberances," which possibly refers to the lava drippings that once hung from the ceiling Unfortunately, those disappeared due to souvenir collectors after the
  • Lava fountains at Hawaiis Kilauea volcano reached 1,100 feet . . .
    Lava fountains at Hawaii's Kilauea volcano reached 1,100 feet: USGS The current series of eruptions has featured lava fountains up to 1,500 feet
  • What is lava made of? | Volcano World | Oregon State University
    Lava is made up of crystals, volcanic glass, and bubbles (volcanic gases) As magma gets closer to the surface and cools, it begins to crystallize minerals like olivine and form bubbles of volcanic gases
  • What is Lava? - Universe Today
    Different kinds of lava will flow at different speeds when they erupt from a volcano The least thick can flow in great rivers of molten rock for many kilometers The thicker lava doesn't flow





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