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Mafia    音標拼音: [m'ɑfiə]
n. 黑手黨,秘密政黨

黑手黨,秘密政黨

Mafia
n 1: a crime syndicate in the United States; organized in
families; believed to have important relations to the
Sicilian Mafia [synonym: {Mafia}, {Maffia}, {Cosa Nostra}]
2: a secret terrorist group in Sicily; originally opposed
tyranny but evolved into a criminal organization in the
middle of the 19th century [synonym: {Mafia}, {Maffia}, {Sicilian
Mafia}]
3: any tightly knit group of trusted associates [synonym: {mafia},
{maffia}]

organized crime \organized crime\ n.
Groups of persons organized for illegal purposes, such as
bootlegging, conducting illegal gambling, loansharking,
extortion, etc.; -- a general term encompassing most forms of
criminal groups, but especially those that are consolidated
into "families" more or less recognizing each other's
different regions of operation; sometimes considered
synonymous with the {mafia} or the {syndicate}.
[PJC]


Maffia \Maf"fi*a\, Mafia \Ma"fi*a\, n. [It. maffia.]
1. A secret society which organized in Sicily as a political
organization, but is now widespread among Italians, and is
used to further or protect private interests, reputedly by
illegal methods; called also the {Sicilian Mafia}.
[WordNet sense 2]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. A group of loosely associated of criminal organizations in
the United States, some having ties to the Sicilian Mafia,
and organized in "families"; the term is applied to the
entire group of organizations, or to any one local group.
Also, loosely, organized groups of criminals anywhere, as
the Russian mafia. [WordNet sense 1]

Syn: syndicate, mob, Cosa Nostra, La Cosa Nostra, organized
crime.
[WordNet 1.6 PJC]

3. Any tightly knit group of trusted associates having strong
control or influence in some area; as, Kennedy and his
Irish Mafia. [informal] [WordNet sense 3]
[PJC]


Mafia \Maf"i*a\, Mafioso \Ma`fi*o"so\, n.
see {maffia}, {maffioso}.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]


Syndicate \Syn"di*cate\, n. [Cf. F. syndicat, LL. syndicatus.]
1. The office or jurisdiction of a syndic; a council, or body
of syndics. --Bp. Burnet.
[1913 Webster]

2. An association of persons officially authorized to
undertake some duty or to negotiate some business; also,
an association of persons who combine to carry out, on
their own account, a financial or industrial project; as,
a syndicate of bankers formed to take up and dispose of an
entire issue of government bonds.
[1913 Webster]

3. A more or less organized association of criminals
controlling some aspects of criminal activity, in a
specific area or country-wide; -- used loosely as a
synonym for {organized crime} or the {mafia}.
[PJC]

4. (Journalism) a commercial organization that purchases
various journalistic items, such as articles, columns, or
comic strips, from their individual creators, and resells
them to newspapers or other periodicals for simultaneous
publication over a wide area.
[PJC]

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英文字典中文字典相關資料:
  • Mafia - Wikipedia
    Mafia", as an informal or general term, is often used to describe criminal organizations that bear a strong similarity to the original Mafia in Sicily, to the Italian-American Mafia, or to other organized crime groups from Italy
  • Mafia | History, Organization, Boss, Family, Facts | Britannica
    Mafia, hierarchically structured society of criminals of primarily Italian or Sicilian birth or extraction The term applies to the traditional criminal organization in Sicily and also to a criminal organization in the United States
  • How the Mafia Works - HowStuffWorks
    In this article, we'll find out how people get into the Mafia, what the Mafia does and what law enforcement agencies have done to stop them We'll also learn about the important people and events that have shaped this not-so-secret society
  • Origins of the Mafia - Meaning, Location Sicily - HISTORY
    The Mafia, a network of organized-crime groups based in Italy and America, evolved over centuries in Sicily, an island ruled until the mid-19th century by a long line of foreign invaders
  • Italian Mafia Ranks and Roles: Who is Who in the Mob? - History18
    The Mafia distinguishes itself from ordinary crime by its objective to exert control over both territory and the lives of the people residing within its domain The primary focus of organized crime lies in securing long-term advantages and establishing dominance
  • From Sicily to New York: A brief history of the Mafia
    The Mafia has become a well-known and notorious feature of history, especially in the US But how did this criminal organisation begin? Here, we explore the origins of the Mafia, a story which starts in 19th century Sicily, a Mediterranean island located at the southern ‘toe’ of Italy’s boot
  • Mafia - New World Encyclopedia
    The Mafia, also known as La Cosa Nostra, is a secret organized crime society that first developed in mid-nineteenth century Sicily, spread to the East Coast of the United States following waves of Sicilian and Southern Italian emigration during the late nineteenth century, and grew in the twentieth century to be the strongest organized crime
  • 19 Mexican Mafia gang members charged in . . . - FOX 11 Los Angeles
    Nineteen members or associates of the Mexican Mafia prison gang have been charged in Los Angeles with conspiring to murder local rapper Swifty Blue The murder plot, which began in late 2022, was
  • Today in history - Home page | American Mafia History
    Mafia was described as a powerful, historic (in legend, dating as far back as the Sicilian Vespers rebellion of 1282) and widespread conspiracy that served as a sort of shadow government in the western portion of the island
  • Mafia - Encyclopedia. com
    Mafia (mä´fēä), name given to a number of organized groups of Sicilian brigands in the 19th and 20th cent Unlike the Camorra [1] in Naples, the Mafia had no hierarchic organization; each group operated on its own





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